peruvoside

Modify Date: 2024-01-04 18:30:44

peruvoside Structure
peruvoside structure
Common Name peruvoside
CAS Number 1182-87-2 Molecular Weight 548.66
Density 1.31g/cm3 Boiling Point 731.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C30H44O9 Melting Point 161-164ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point 236.2ºC

 Use of peruvoside


Peruvoside is a potent inhibitor of Src, PI3K, JNK, STAT, and EGFR. Peruvoside induces apoptosis and autophagy and possesses a broad spectrum of anticancer activity in breast, lung, liver cancers and leukemia. Peruvoside is a broad-spectrum and potent antiviral activity against positive-sense RNA viruses. Peruvoside sensitizes Gefitinib (HY-50895)-resistant tumour cells (A549, PC9/gef and H1975) to Gefitinib[1][2][3][4].

 Names

Name (3S,5R,8R,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-3-[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-14-hydroxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde
Synonym More Synonyms

 peruvoside Biological Activity

Description Peruvoside is a potent inhibitor of Src, PI3K, JNK, STAT, and EGFR. Peruvoside induces apoptosis and autophagy and possesses a broad spectrum of anticancer activity in breast, lung, liver cancers and leukemia. Peruvoside is a broad-spectrum and potent antiviral activity against positive-sense RNA viruses. Peruvoside sensitizes Gefitinib (HY-50895)-resistant tumour cells (A549, PC9/gef and H1975) to Gefitinib[1][2][3][4].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Lai Y, et al. Peruvoside is a novel Src inhibitor that suppresses NSCLC cell growth and motility by downregulating multiple Src-EGFR-related pathways. Am J Cancer Res. 2022 Jun 15;12(6):2576-2593.  

[2]. Reddy D, et al. Peruvoside targets apoptosis and autophagy through MAPK Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways in human cancers. Life Sci. 2020 Jan 15;241:117147. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.117147. Epub 2019 Dec 9. PMID: 31830480.  

[3]. Feng Q, et al. Peruvoside, a Cardiac Glycoside, Induces Primitive Myeloid Leukemia Cell Death. Molecules. 2016 Apr 22;21(4):534.

[4]. Wu KX, et al. The host-targeting compound peruvoside has a broad-spectrum antiviral activity against positive-sense RNA viruses. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2023 May;13(5):2039-2055.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.31g/cm3
Boiling Point 731.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 161-164ºC
Molecular Formula C30H44O9
Molecular Weight 548.66
Flash Point 236.2ºC
Exact Mass 548.29900
PSA 131.75000
LogP 2.28920
Vapour Pressure 1.04E-24mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.588

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
FH4915000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Card-20(22)-enolide, 3-((6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-14 -hydroxy-19-oxo-, (3-beta,5-beta)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1182-87-2
LAST UPDATED :
198910
DATA ITEMS CITED :
6
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C30-H44-O9
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
548.74
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L E5 B666TJ A1 E1 F- DT5OV EHJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
24 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - anorexia (human) Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1- 1963- Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,31,1967
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
39 ug/kg/3D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - pulse rate Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
IJMRAQ Indian Journal of Medical Research. (Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India) V.1- 1913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,271,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
4285 ng/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section
REFERENCE :
IJMRAQ Indian Journal of Medical Research. (Indian Council of Medical Research, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110 029, India) V.1- 1913- Volume(issue)/page/year: 59,271,1971
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
145 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Cardiac - change in rate Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 126,412,1960
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
710 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Cardiac - change in rate Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 126,412,1960
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - pigeon
DOSE/DURATION :
263 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Cardiac - change in rate Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. (Heymans Institute of Pharmacology, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium) V.4- 1898- Volume(issue)/page/year: 126,412,1960

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes T
Risk Phrases 23/24/25
Safety Phrases 36/37/39-45
WGK Germany 3
RTECS FH4915000

 Synonyms

Cannogenin thevetoside
Encordin
Peruvosid
peruvoside
EINECS 214-659-9
MFCD00133752
Peruvoside from Thevetia neriifolia
Cannogenin |A-L-Thevetoside
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