The syntheses and anionic oxy-Cope rearrangements of 1, 2-dialkenylcyclobutanols are reported. Reaction of 2-methyl-2-(2-methylpropen-l-yl)-l-cyclobutanone (1) with vinyl-, isopropenyl-, or isobutenyllithium led to formation of cyclobutanols 2a-c. Treatment with potassium hydride induced rearrangement to 2 and E cy-clooctenones 3a-c and 4a, c. Reaction of 5-methylenespiro [3.5] nonan-l-one (8) with the same alkenyllithium reagents ...