A new class of piperidine derivatives is added to the increasing family of compounds related to fentanyl and carfentanil. Herein, we describe the synthesis and pharmacology of a number of l-(arylethyl)-4-(acylamino)-4-[(acyloxy)-methyllpiperidines such as 9, 15, and 23. As expected, many of these congeners of fentanyl are extremely potent narcotic agonists. The aim of the study was to identify short-acting analgesic agents (Le. less than 6 min in ...