三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯用途
本品为阻燃性增塑剂,主要用于聚氨酯橡胶、纤维素、聚乙烯醇等的阻燃和增塑,具有良好的低温特点。
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
78-51-3
[ 中文名 ]:
磷酸三(丁氧基乙基)酯
[ 英文名 ]:
Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- KP 140
- Tributyl cellosolve phosphate
- Phosphoric acid, tributoxyethyl ester
- Phosflex T-bep
- Ethanol,2-butoxy-,phosphate (3:1)
- tris(2-butoxy-ethyl)phosphate
- Tributoxyethyl phosphate
- Tris-(2-butoxyethyl)fosfat [Czech]
- Tris(2-buthoxyethyl) phosphate
- Phosphoric acid, tris(2-butoxyethyl) ester
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
413.9±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
-70°C
[ 分子式 ]:
C18H39O7P
[ 分子量 ]:
398.472
[ 闪点 ]:
241.5±47.7 °C
[ 精确质量 ]:
398.243347
[ PSA ]:
82.26000
[ LogP ]:
4.30
[ 外观性状 ]:
黏的无色或略黄色液体
[ 蒸汽密度 ]:
13.7 (vs air)
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.443
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂分开储运存放
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
Soluble
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯MSDS
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- KJ9800000
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 78-51-3
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1716010
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199710
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 17
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C18-H39-O7-P
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 398.54
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 4O2OPO&O2O4&O2O4
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1142,1986
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1142,1986 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NPIRI* Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. (National Assoc. of Printing Ink Research Institute, Francis McDonald Sinclair Memorial Laboratory, Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA 18015) Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,93,1975
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 180 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#00391
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >16 mL/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,313,1974
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 29ZWAE "Practical Toxicology of Plastics," Lefaux, R., Cleveland, OH, Chemical Rubber Co., 1968 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,336,1968
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Bird - chicken
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >5 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases
- REFERENCE :
- TIHEEC Toxicology and Industrial Health. (Princeton Scientific Pub. Co., POB 2155, Princeton, NJ 08540) V.1- 1985- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,415,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 22500 uL/kg/18W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - sensory change involving peripheral nerve Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - structural change in nerve or sheath
- REFERENCE :
- JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,42,1984
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 216 gm/kg/14W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Liver - changes in liver weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - other transferases
- REFERENCE :
- JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,421,1993
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15680 uL/kg/14D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from afferent nerve
- REFERENCE :
- CMSHAF Chemosphere. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,801,1984
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 gm/kg/3W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0528536 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83871 No. of Facilities: 18954 (estimated) No. of Industries: 136 No. of Occupations: 50 No. of Employees: 184722 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83871 No. of Facilities: 9701 (estimated) No. of Industries: 90 No. of Occupations: 55 No. of Employees: 257421 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 105777 (estimated)
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯安全信息
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn:Harmful
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R20/21/22;R36/37/38
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S37/39
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK德国 ]:
1
[ RTECS号 ]:
KJ9800000
[ 海关编码 ]:
2920901900
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯合成路线
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯上下游产品
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯上游产品
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯下游产品
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2920901900
[ 中文概述 ]:
2920901900 亚磷酸酯。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ Summary ]:
2920901900 VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%
三丁氧基乙基磷酸酯文献
Toxicol. In Vitro 29 , 2124-32, (2015)
Flame retardants are ubiquitously used chemicals that have been shown to contaminate environments. Toxicological data is largely limited, with little insight into their molecular modes of action that ...
Organophosphate flame retardants and organosiloxanes in predatory freshwater fish from locations across Canada.Environ. Pollut. 193 , 254-61, (2014)
Whole body homogenates of Lake Trout (Salvelinus namaycush) or Walleye (Sander vitreus) collected from Canadian lakes were screened for organophosphate flame retardant (OPFR) and organosiloxane compou...
Levels and distributions of organophosphate flame retardants and plasticizers in sediment from Taihu Lake, China.Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 31(7) , 1478-84, (2012)
The concentrations and distribution of seven organophosphate flame retardants and plasticizers (OPs) were investigated in 28 sediment samples collected from Taihu Lake. The analytes were ultrasonicall...
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