10026-01-4
10026-01-4结构式
- 常用中文名：osmium tetrachloride
- 常用英文名：osmium tetrachloride
- CAS号：10026-01-4
- 分子式：Cl4Os
- 分子量：332.04200
- 发布时间：2016-02-05 07:51:33
- 更新时间：2024-01-07 10:27:30
| 英文名 | osmium tetrachloride |
|---|---|
| 英文别名 | osmium dioxide |
| 分子式 | Cl4Os |
|---|---|
| 分子量 | 332.04200 |
| 精确质量 | 331.83700 |
| LogP | 2.75800 |
| 蒸汽压 | 33900mmHg at 25°C |
| 稳定性 | 氯化锇为黑色结晶状固体。相对密度4.38(20℃)。大颗粒的结晶几乎不具吸湿性。在水或盐酸中能缓慢地水解。不溶于乙醇、苯和四氯化碳。 |
| 计算化学 | 1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无 2.氢键供体数量:0 3.氢键受体数量:0 4.可旋转化学键数量:0 5.互变异构体数量:无 6.拓扑分子极性表面积0 7.重原子数量:5 8.表面电荷:0 9.复杂度:19.1 10.同位素原子数量:0 11.确定原子立构中心数量:0 12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0 13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 15.共价键单元数量:1 |
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Section1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE Product identifiers Product name: Osmium tetrachloride CAS-No.: 10026-01-4 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances Section2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Classification of the substance or mixture Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP] Acute toxicity, Inhalation (Category 3) Acute toxicity, Dermal (Category 3) Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 3) Skin irritation (Category 2) Eye irritation (Category 2) Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Category 3) Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. Label elements Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP] Pictogram Signal wordDanger Hazard statement(s) H301Toxic if swallowed. H311Toxic in contact with skin. H315Causes skin irritation. H319Causes serious eye irritation. H331Toxic if inhaled. H335May cause respiratory irritation. Precautionary statement(s) P261Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray. P280Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing. P301 + P310IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician. P305 + P351 + P338IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P311Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/ physician. Supplemental Hazardnone Statements According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended. Hazard symbol(s) R-phrase(s) R23/24/25Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R36/37/38Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. S-phrase(s) S26In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). Other hazards - none Section3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Substances Formula: OsCl4 Molecular Weight: 332,04 g/mol ComponentConcentration Osmium tetrachloride CAS-No.10026-01-4- Section4. FIRST AID MEASURES Description of first aid measures General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician. In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician. In case of eye contact Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician. If swallowed Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed no data available Section5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Hydrogen chloride gas Advice for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Further information no data available Section6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Wear respiratory protection. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. Environmental precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13. Section7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Precautions for safe handling Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.Normal measures for preventive fire protection. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Moisture sensitive. Specific end uses no data available Section8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. Personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Immersion protection Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm Break through time: > 480 min Material tested:Dermatril® ( Z677272, Size M) Splash protection Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm Break through time: > 30 min Material tested:Dermatril® ( Z677272, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 873000, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an Industrial Hygienist familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario. Body Protection Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Respiratory protection Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle respirator type N99 (US) or type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). Section9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Information on basic physical and chemical properties a) AppearanceForm: solid Colour: red b) Odourno data available c) Odour Thresholdno data available d) pHno data available e) Melting point/freezingno data available point f) Initial boiling point and 450 °C at 1.013 hPa boiling range g) Flash pointno data available h) Evaporation rateno data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) Upper/lowerno data available flammability or explosive limits k) Vapour pressureno data available l) Vapour densityno data available m) Relative densityno data available n) Water solubilityno data available o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available octanol/water p) Autoignitionno data available temperature q) Decompositionno data available temperature r) Viscosityno data available s) Explosive propertiesno data available t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available Other safety information no data available Section10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Reactivity no data available Chemical stability no data available Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available Conditions to avoid no data available Incompatible materials Strong oxidizing agents Hazardous decomposition products Other decomposition products - no data available Section11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity no data available Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation no data available Respiratory or skin sensitization no data available Germ cell mutagenicity no data available Carcinogenicity IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC. Reproductive toxicity no data available Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure Inhalation - May cause respiratory irritation. Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Potential health effects InhalationToxic if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation. IngestionToxic if swallowed. SkinToxic if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation. EyesCauses serious eye irritation. Additional Information RTECS: Not available Section12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Toxicity no data available Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available Results of PBT and vPvB assessment no data available Other adverse effects no data available Section13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Waste treatment methods Product Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. Section14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION UN number ADR/RID: 3288IMDG: 3288IATA: 3288 UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S. (Osmium tetrachloride) IMDG: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S. (Osmium tetrachloride) IATA:Toxic solid, inorganic, n.o.s. (Osmium tetrachloride) Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: 6.1IMDG: 6.1IATA: 6.1 Packaging group ADR/RID: IIIMDG: IIIATA: II Environmental hazards ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine pollutant: noIATA: no Special precautions for user no data available Section15. REGULATORY INFORMATION This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture no data available Chemical Safety Assessment no data available Section16. OTHER INFORMATION Further information Copyright 2012 Co. LLC. License granted to make unlimited paper copies for internal use only. The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. Corporation and its Affiliates shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. See and/or the reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale. |
| 危险品运输编码 | UN 3288 |
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| 包装等级 | III |
| 危险类别 | 6.1(b) |
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| 文献：Machmer, P. Chemical Communications (London), 1967 , p. 610 |
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| 文献：Gmelin Handbook: Os: SVol.1, 3.4.2, page 123 - 124 |
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| 文献：Colton, R.; Farthing, R. H. Australian Journal of Chemistry, 1968 , vol. 21, p. 589 - 593 Full Text Show Details Gmelin Handbook: Os: SVol.1, 3.4.5, page 125 - 126 |
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| 文献：Krauss, F.; Wilken, D. Z. Anorg. Chem., 1924 , vol. 137, p. 350 - 357 Full Text Show Details Gmelin Handbook: Os: MVol., 29, page 55 - 57 |
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| 文献：Burns, R. C.; O'Donnell, T. A. Inorganic Chemistry, 1979 , vol. 18, p. 3081 - 3086 Full Text View citing articles Show Details Gmelin Handbook: Os: SVol.1, 3.4.3, page 124 - 125 |
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