14168-73-1

• 常用中文名：一水硫酸镁
• 常用英文名：magnesium sulfate
• CAS号：14168-73-1
• 分子式：MgSO_4.H₂O
• 分子量：138.38
• 相关类别： 无机化工 无机盐 金属硫化物及硫酸盐
• 发布时间：2018-02-08 08:00:00
• 更新时间：2024-01-02 19:30:39
• 下载msds

名称

• 中文名: 水镁矾
• 英文名: magnesium,sulfate,hydrate
• 中文别名: 一水硫酸镁
• 英文别名: UNII-E2L2TK027P; MFCD00149787; E2L2TK027P; EINECS 231-298-2; Magnesium sulfate monohydrate; Kieserite; Magnesium sulphate monohydrate

物化性质

• 密度: 2.57 g/mL at 25ºC(lit.)
• 熔点: 150ºC (dec.)(lit.)
• 分子式: MgSO_4.H₂O
• 分子量: 138.38
• PSA: 88.64000
• 外观性状: colorless monoclinic crystals
• 储存条件: 贮存于阴凉处。保持容器密闭在干燥和通风良好的地方。; 吸湿性
• 水溶解性: H2O: 37.1% (67.5°C), 8% (170°C), 0.5% (240°C) [KIR81]
• 分子结构:

  1、摩尔折射率：无可用的

  2、摩尔体积（cm³/mol）：无可用的

  3、等张比容（90.2K）：无可用的

  4、表面张力（dyne/cm）：无可用的

  5、介电常数：无可用的

  6、极化率（10^-24cm³）：无可用的

  7、单一同位素质量：119.93677 Da

  8、标称质量：120 Da

  9、平均质量：120.3676 Da

• 计算化学:

  1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无

  2.氢键供体数量:1

  3.氢键受体数量:5

  4.可旋转化学键数量:0

  5.互变异构体数量:无

  6.拓扑分子极性表面积89.6

  7.重原子数量:7

  8.表面电荷:0

  9.复杂度:62.2

  10.同位素原子数量:0

  11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

  12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

  13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

  14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

  15.共价键单元数量:3

• 更多:

  1．性状：白色粉末

  2．密度（g/mL,25/4℃）：2.57

  3．相对蒸汽密度（g/mL,空气=1）：不可用

  4．熔点（ºC）：150

  5．沸点（ºC,常压）：不可用

  6．沸点（ºC,5.2kPa）：不可用

  7．折射率：不可用

  8．闪点（ºC）：不可用

  9．比旋光度（º）：不可用

  10．自燃点或引燃温度（ºC）：不可用

  11．蒸气压（kPa,25ºC）：不可用

  12．饱和蒸气压（kPa,60ºC）：不可用

  13．燃烧热（KJ/mol）：不可用

  14．临界温度（ºC）：不可用

  15．临界压力（KPa）：不可用

  16．油水（辛醇/水）分配系数的对数值：不可用

  17．爆炸上限（%,V/V）：不可用

  18．爆炸下限（%,V/V）：不可用

  19．溶解性：不可用

MSDS

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking Product identifiers Product name: Magnesium sulfate monohydrate REACH No.: A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later registration deadline. CAS-No.: 14168-73-1 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances SECTION 2: Hazards identification Classification of the substance or mixture Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008. Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to EC-directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC. Label elements The product does not need to be labelled in accordance with EC directives or respective national laws. Other hazards - none SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients Substances Formula: MgO4S · H2O Molecular Weight: 138,38 g/mol CAS-No.: 14168-73-1 EC-No.: 231-298-2 No components need to be disclosed according to the applicable regulations. SECTION 4: First aid measures Description of first aid measures If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. In case of eye contact Flush eyes with water as a precaution. If swallowed Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in section 11 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed no data available SECTION 5: Firefighting measures Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Sulphur oxides, Magnesium oxide Advice for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Further information The product itself does not burn. SECTION 6: Accidental release measures Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. For personal protection see section 8. Environmental precautions Do not let product enter drains. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13. SECTION 7: Handling and storage Precautions for safe handling Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Specific end use(s) Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls General industrial hygiene practice. Personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Full contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Dermatril® (KCL 740 / Z677272, Size M) Splash contact Material: Nitrile rubber Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm Break through time: 480 min Material tested:Dermatril® (KCL 740 / Z677272, Size M) data source: KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell, phone +49 (0)6659 87300, test method: EN374 If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any specific use scenario. Body Protection Choose body protection in relation to its type, to the concentration and amount of dangerous substances, and to the specific work-place., The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Respiratory protection Respiratory protection is not required. Where protection from nuisance levels of dusts are desired, use type N95 (US) or type P1 (EN 143) dust masks. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). Control of environmental exposure Do not let product enter drains. SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties Information on basic physical and chemical properties a) AppearanceForm: powder Colour: white b) Odourno data available c) Odour Thresholdno data available d) pHno data available e) Melting point/freezingMelting point/range: 150 °C point f) Initial boiling point and no data available boiling range g) Flash pointnot applicable h) Evapouration rateno data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) Upper/lowerno data available flammability or explosive limits k) Vapour pressureno data available l) Vapour densityno data available m) Relative density2,57 g/mL at 25 °C n) Water solubilityno data available o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available octanol/water p) Auto-ignitionno data available temperature q) Decompositionno data available temperature r) Viscosityno data available s) Explosive propertiesno data available t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available Other safety information no data available SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity Reactivity no data available Chemical stability Stable under recommended storage conditions. Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available Conditions to avoid no data available Incompatible materials Strong oxidizing agents Hazardous decomposition products Other decomposition products - no data available In the event of fire: see section 5 SECTION 11: Toxicological information Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity LD50 Subcutaneous - mouse - 645 mg/kg LD50 Subcutaneous - rat - 1.200 mg/kg Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation no data available Respiratory or skin sensitisation no data available Germ cell mutagenicity no data available Carcinogenicity IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC. Reproductive toxicity Reproductive toxicity - rat - Subcutaneous Effects on Newborn: Growth statistics (e.g., reduced weight gain). Effects on Newborn: Physical. Developmental Toxicity - rat - Intraperitoneal Effects on Embryo or Fetus: Other effects to embryo. Specific Developmental Abnormalities: Hepatobiliary system. Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure no data available Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Additional Information RTECS: OM4500000 Diarrhoea, Vomiting, Central nervous system depression, To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated. SECTION 12: Ecological information Toxicity no data available Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available Results of PBT and vPvB assessment PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted Other adverse effects no data available SECTION 13: Disposal considerations Waste treatment methods Product Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. SECTION 14: Transport information UN number ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods IMDG: Not dangerous goods IATA:Not dangerous goods Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - Packaging group ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - Environmental hazards ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine pollutant: noIATA: no Special precautions for user no data available SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION N/A SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A

毒性和生态

毒理学数据: 急性毒性：不可用。 生态学数据: 1、其它有害作用：该物质对环境可能有危害，对水体应给予特别注意。

安全

• 个人防护装备: Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
• 危险品运输编码: NONH for all modes of transport
• WGK德国: 1
• RTECS号: OM4500000
• 海关编码: 2833210000

海关

海关编码	2833210000