中文名 | 乙二醇单戊醚 |
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英文名 | 2-pentoxyethanol |
英文别名 |
monoamyl ethylene glycol ether
2-pentyloxy-1-ethanol Ethylene glycol monopentyl ether 2-(Pentyloxy)ethanol Ethanol,2-(pentyloxy) pentoxyethanol Pentylglycol C5E1 ethylene glycol n-pentyl ether |
密度 | 0.893 g/mL at 20ºC(lit.) |
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沸点 | 187.8ºC at 760 mmHg |
分子式 | C7H16O2 |
分子量 | 132.20100 |
闪点 | 75ºC |
精确质量 | 132.11500 |
PSA | 29.46000 |
LogP | 1.18550 |
折射率 | n20/D 1.424 |
Section1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE Product identifiers Product name: Ethylene glycol monopentyl ether CAS-No.: 6196-58-3 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses: Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances Section2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION Classification of the substance or mixture Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008. This substance is not classified as dangerous according to Directive 67/548/EEC. Label elements Caution - substance not yet tested completely. Other hazards - none Section3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Substances Synonyms: C5E1 2-(Pentyloxy)ethanol Pentylglycol Formula: C7H16O2 Molecular Weight: 132,2 g/mol Section4. FIRST AID MEASURES Description of first aid measures General advice Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. If inhaled If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician. In case of skin contact Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician. In case of eye contact Flush eyes with water as a precaution. If swallowed Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed no data available Section5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Extinguishing media Suitable extinguishing media For small (incipient) fires, use media such as "alcohol" foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. For large fires, apply water from as far as possible. Use very large quantities (flooding) of water applied as a mist or spray; solid streams of water may be ineffective. Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of water. Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Carbon oxides Advice for firefighters Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary. Further information Use water spray to cool unopened containers. Section6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Remove all sources of ignition. Beware of vapours accumulating to form explosive concentrations. Vapours can accumulate in low areas. Environmental precautions Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing and place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13). Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13. Section7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Precautions for safe handling Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic charge. Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Store under inert gas. Air sensitive. Specific end uses no data available Section8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Control parameters Components with workplace control parameters Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday. Personal protective equipment Eye/face protection Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Skin protection Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Body Protection impervious clothing, The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Respiratory protection Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU). Section9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Information on basic physical and chemical properties a) AppearanceForm: liquid, clear Colour: colourless b) Odourno data available c) Odour Thresholdno data available d) pHno data available e) Melting point/freezingno data available point f) Initial boiling point and no data available boiling range g) Flash point75 °C - closed cup h) Evaporation rateno data available i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available j) Upper/lowerno data available flammability or explosive limits k) Vapour pressureno data available l) Vapour densityno data available m) Relative density0,893 g/mL at 20 °C n) Water solubilityno data available o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available octanol/water p) Autoignitionno data available temperature q) Decompositionno data available temperature r) Viscosityno data available s) Explosive propertiesno data available t) Oxidizing propertiesno data available Other safety information no data available Section10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Reactivity no data available Chemical stability no data available Possibility of hazardous reactions no data available Conditions to avoid Heat, flames and sparks. Incompatible materials Strong oxidizing agents Hazardous decomposition products Other decomposition products - no data available Section11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Information on toxicological effects Acute toxicity no data available Skin corrosion/irritation no data available Serious eye damage/eye irritation no data available Respiratory or skin sensitization no data available Germ cell mutagenicity no data available Carcinogenicity IARC:No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC. Reproductive toxicity no data available Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure no data available Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure no data available Aspiration hazard no data available Potential health effects InhalationMay be harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation. IngestionMay be harmful if swallowed. SkinMay be harmful if absorbed through skin. May cause skin irritation. EyesMay cause eye irritation. Additional Information RTECS: Not available Section12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Toxicity no data available Persistence and degradability no data available Bioaccumulative potential no data available Mobility in soil no data available Results of PBT and vPvB assessment no data available Other adverse effects no data available Section13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Waste treatment methods Product This combustible material may be burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product. Section14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION UN number ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - UN proper shipping name ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods IMDG: Not dangerous goods IATA:Not dangerous goods Transport hazard class(es) ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - Packaging group ADR/RID: -IMDG: -IATA: - Environmental hazards ADR/RID: noIMDG Marine pollutant: noIATA: no Special precautions for user no data available SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION N/A SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |
危险品运输编码 | UN 2810 |
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包装等级 | III |
危险类别 | 6.1(b) |
~46% 6196-58-3 |
文献:Loffredo, Carina; Pires, Paulo Augusto R.; Imran, Muhammad; El Seoud, Omar A. Dyes and Pigments, 2013 , vol. 96, # 1 p. 16 - 24,9 |
~% 6196-58-3 |
文献:Chakhovskoy et al. Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1956 , vol. 65, p. 453,470 |
~49% 6196-58-3 |
文献:Sutter, Marc; Dayoub, Wissam; Metay, Estelle; Raoul, Yann; Lemaire, Marc ChemSusChem, 2012 , vol. 5, # 12 p. 2397 - 2409 |
~% 6196-58-3 |
文献:Cooper; Partridge Journal of the Chemical Society, 1950 , p. 459,463 |