Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 2013-03-01

Ontogenetic influence on rat susceptibility to lindane seizure after pretreatment with phencyclidine.

Olivera Stanojlović, Tatjana Nikolić, Dragan Hrnčić, Nevena Radonjić, Aleksandra Rašić-Marković, Dušan Mladenović, Nataša Petronijević

Index: Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 35(2) , 161-70, (2013)

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effects of early postnatal PCP treatment on the sensitivity of pubertal and adult rats to lindane proepileptogenic effects. Rat pups were treated with NaCl (0.9%) or PCP (10 mg/kg) at postnatal days 2, 6, 9 and 12. One control (NaCl-35) and one experimental (PCP-35) group have received lindane (4 mg/kg) at postnatal day 35, while others received lindane at postnatal day 65 (NaCl-65 and PCP-65). One week prior to lindane treatment three gold-plated EEG electrodes were implanted. Pubertal rats had significantly shorter latency time. After lindane, a prompt increase in power spectral density seen in PCP-treated groups vs. control was evident earlier in PCP-65 rats. The theta waves were significantly increased in PCP-35 and alpha rhythm in PCP-65 rats, when compared with corresponding controls. Postnatal PCP treatment increases the synchronization of brain electrical activity, thus contributing to the increased susceptibility to lindane.Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.