K Takeshita, H Utsumi, A Hamada
Index: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 177(2) , 874-80, (1991)
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Clearance of the nitroxide radicals, hydroxy-TEMPO and carboxy-PROXYL, in whole-mouse lung was directly measured by in vivo ESR. After injecting a nitroxide radical, distribution of the nitroxide radical all over the lung was confirmed by ESR imaging. The ESR signal of hydroxy-TEMPO was reduced in the lung and the clearance obeyed first-order kinetics, whereas the signal of carboxy-PROXYL remained constant. Comparison of the clearance rates of live and dead mice indicated the presence of 2 different clearance systems in the lung: loss of its paramagnetism in the lung, and transfer from alveolar to the blood circulation system.
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