Solid-in-Oil Peptide Nanocarriers for Transcutaneous Cancer Vaccine Delivery against Melanoma

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00894

2018-02-15

Cancer vaccines represent a prophylactic or therapeutic method of suppressing cancer by activating the adaptive immune system. The immune response is initiated by the delivery of tumor antigens to antigen presenting cells (APCs). The use of peptides as vaccin...

Topical Administration of Spironolactone-Loaded Nanomicelles Prevents Glucocorticoid-Induced Delayed Corneal Wound Healing in Rabbits

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01028

2018-02-15

The objective was to investigate whether mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism using a novel topical micellar formulation of spironolactone could prevent glucocorticoid-induced delayed corneal wound healing in New Zealand white rabbits. Spironolactone micelle...

Pharmacokinetic and chemical synthesis optimization of a potent D-peptide HIV entry inhibitor suitable for extended-release delivery

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01004

2018-02-13

Peptides often suffer from short in vivo half-lives due to proteolysis and renal clearance that limit their therapeutic potential in many indications, necessitating pharmacokinetic (PK) enhancement. D-peptides, composed of mirror-image D-amino acids, overcome...

Inhibitor–GCPII Interaction: Selective and Robust System for Targeting Cancer Cells with Structurally Diverse Nanoparticles

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00889

2018-02-13

Glutamate carboxypeptidase II (GCPII) is a membrane protease overexpressed by prostate cancer cells and detected in the neovasculature of most solid tumors. Targeting GCPII with inhibitor-bearing nanoparticles can enable recognition, imaging, and delivery of ...

Label-Free Confocal Raman Mapping of Transportan in Melanoma Cells

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00601

2018-02-13

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) are promising vectors for the intracellular delivery of a variety of membrane-impermeable bioactive compounds. The mechanisms by which CPPs cross the cell membrane, and the effects that CPPs may have on cell function, still re...

Radiometallic Complexes of DO3A-Benzothiazole Aniline for Nuclear Medicine Theranostics

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00996

2018-02-13

To develop a radioactive metal complex platform for tumor theranostics, we introduced three radiopharmaceutical derivatives of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-trisacetic acid-benzothiazole aniline (DO3A-BTA, L1) labeled with medical radioisotopes for dia...

Combination of Phospholipid Complex and Submicron Emulsion Techniques for Improving Oral Bioavailability and Therapeutic Efficacy of Water-Insoluble Drug

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01061

2018-02-12

Water-insoluble drugs cannot be absorbed effectively through the gastrointestinal tract due to insufficient solubility and often face the problems of low bioavailability and poor therapeutic efficacy. To overcome these biopharmaceutical challenges, lipid-base...

Hyaluronic Acid-Modified Micelles Encapsulating Gem-C12 and HNK for Glioblastoma Multiforme Chemotherapy

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01035

2018-02-12

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), a prevalent brain cancer with high mortality, is resistant to the conventional single-agent chemotherapy. In this study, we employed a combination chemotherapy strategy to inhibit GBM growth and addressed its possible beneficial...

Biodistribution Analysis of NIR-Labeled Nanogels Using in Vivo FMT Imaging in Triple Negative Human Mammary Carcinoma Models

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b01011

2018-02-12

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the biodistribution properties of random-copolymer-based core-cross-linked nanogels of various sizes and surface poly(ethylene glycol) composition. Systematic variations of near-IR labeled nanogels, comprising varying ...

Targeted Delivery and Redox Activity of Folic Acid-Functionalized Nanoceria in Tumor Cells

10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00920

2018-02-09

Cerium oxide nanoparticles (nanoceria) are promising catalytic nanomaterials that are widely reported to modulate intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, nanoceria were synthesized by flame spray pyrolysis and functionalized with a cell-ta...