High-Performance Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters and Their Applications

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.011

2018-04-10

Energy harvesting holds great potential to achieve long-lifespan self-powered operations of wireless sensor networks, wearable devices, and medical implants, and thus has attracted substantial interest from both academia and industry. This paper presents a co...

Both Cationic and Anionic Co-(de)intercalation into a Metal-Oxide Material

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.010

2018-04-09

Although great efforts have been made in investigating layered metal oxides for high-energy rocking-chair batteries, the capacities of conventional materials have reached the bottlenecks of theoretical values, which are critically dependent on the ability to ...

A Convergent Approach for a Deep Converting Lignin-First Biorefinery Rendering High-Energy-Density Drop-in Fuels

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.012

2018-04-09

Herein, a lignin-centered convergent approach to produce either aliphatic or aromatic bio-hydrocarbons is introduced. First, poplar or spruce wood was deconstructed by a lignin-first biorefining process, a technique based on the early-stage catalytic conversi...

Energy Yield Limits for Single-Junction Solar Cells

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.009

2018-04-05

“Energy yield” is a key performance metric that describes generated electricity (kWh) in a realistic operating environment, with significance beyond that of the lab-measured power conversion efficiency. Herein, we present fundamental energy yield limits based...

Advancing Lithium Metal Batteries

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.008

2018-04-05

Considering the limited energy density of traditional graphite-anode-based lithium (Li)-ion batteries, alternative high-capacity anodes are greatly needed for the next-generation high-energy-density battery systems. In this regard, Li metal is well known to b...

Photocatalytic Hydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide with High Selectivity to Methanol at Atmospheric Pressure

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.007

2018-04-03

The production of solar methanol, directly from gaseous CO2and H2, is important for the development of a sustainable energy economy. Despite growing activity in the field, very few photocatalysts exist that can efficiently and stably hydrogenate gaseous CO2to...

Selective Chemical Epitaxial Growth of TiO2 Islands on Ferroelectric PbTiO3 Crystals to Boost Photocatalytic Activity

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.006

2018-04-03

Integrating a semiconducting light absorber with an appropriate co-catalyst appears almost indispensable for photocatalytic solar fuel generation. Although ferroelectric materials with spontaneous electrical polarization are considered promising light absorbe...

What Should We Make with CO2 and How Can We Make It?

10.1016/j.joule.2017.09.003

2018-03-29

In this forward-looking Perspective, we discuss the current state of technology and the economics of electrocatalytic transformation of CO2into various chemical fuels. Our analysis finds that short-chain simple building-block molecules currently present the m...

Three Revolutions in Urban Passenger Travel

10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.005

2018-03-27

View Large Image|View Hi-Res Image|Download PowerPoint SlideLewis Fulton has worked internationally in the field of transport/energy/environment analysis and policy development for 28 years. He is Co-director of the Sustainable Transportation Energy Pathways ...

Infrared Light-Driven CO2 Overall Splitting at Room Temperature

10.1016/j.joule.2018.02.019

2018-03-20

To date, infrared (IR) light constituting almost 50% of the solar energy has never been utilized, owing to an insurmountable contradiction between IR light utilization and CO2photoreduction. To break through this limitation, we designed an ultrathin intermedi...