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3-Mercaptopropane-1,2-diol

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
96-27-5

[ Name ]:
3-Mercaptopropane-1,2-diol

[Synonym ]:
a-Thioglycerin
Glycerol, 1-thio-
EINECS 202-495-0
1-Mercapto-2,3-propanediol
1-Monothioglycerol
Thioglycerol
MFCD00004879
3-Sulfanyl-1,2-propanediol
1,2-Dihydroxy-3-mercaptopropane
1,2-Propanediol, 3-mercapto-
1-thioglycerol
3-sulfanylpropane-1,2-diol
a-Monothioglycerol
thioglycerin
1-Thio-DL-glycerol
1-Mercaptoglycerol
3-Mercaptopropane-1,2-diol
UNII:AAO1P0WSXJ
a-Thiolglycerol
α-Monothioglycerol
α-Thiolglycerol
3-Mercapto-1,2-propanediol
Monothioglycerol

Biological Activity

[Description]:

1-Thioglycerol is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

[Related Catalog]:

Research Areas >> Others

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
247.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C3H8O2S

[ Molecular Weight ]:
108.159

[ Flash Point ]:
126.3±24.6 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
108.024498

[ PSA ]:
79.26000

[ LogP ]:
-0.92

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.526

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C

[ Water Solubility ]:
slightly soluble

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TY8140000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1,2-Propanediol, 3-mercapto-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
96-27-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1732046
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H8-O2-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
108.17
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
SH1YQ1Q

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
390 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
340 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
220 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
12 gm/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - changes in thyroid weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
1925 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 35 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION :
2000 ppm
REFERENCE :
AMACCQ Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. (American Soc. for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,556,1981 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83967 No. of Facilities: 213 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1912 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83967 No. of Facilities: 1464 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 24 No. of Employees: 16561 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6744 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS06

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H311-H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P312

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi:Irritant;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S23

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2810 6.1/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
TY8140000

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1

[ HS Code ]:
29309070

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2930909090

[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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