Name | 2-[4-[(2-butyl-4-oxo-1,3-diazaspiro[4.4]non-1-en-3-yl)methyl]-2-(ethoxymethyl)phenyl]-N-(4,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide |
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Synonyms |
unii-9242ro5urm
Sparsentan |
Description | Sparsentan (RE-021; BMS-346567; PS433540; DARA-a) is a highly potent dual angiotensin II and endothelin A receptor antagonist with Kis of 0.8 and 9.3 nM, respectively. |
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Related Catalog | |
Target |
Ki: 0.8 nM (Human angiotensin II), 9.3 nM (Human endothelin A), 0.4 nM (Rat angiotensin II)[1] |
In Vivo | Sparsentan dose dependently antagonizes the angiotensin II-induced pressor response with an ED50 value of 0.8 µmol/kg iv and 3.6 µmol/kg po. Sparsentan also shows efficacious and long acting in the big ET-1-induced pressor model. Sparsentan causes a significant lowering of blood pressure at the lowest dose tested (10 µmol/kg/day) in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Sparsentan shows good oral bioavailability in rats, dogs, and monkeys, averaging 40%, 86%, and 21% F, respectively. At 100 µmol/kg/day, Sparsentan reduces the blood pressure from 170 to less than 100 mmHg during the course of the drug’s pharmacokinetic duration. Sparsentan at 100 µmol/kg/day essentially converts the spontaneously hypertensive rats into normotensive rats during the course of its pharmacokinetic duration[1]. |
Animal Admin | Rats: Rats are gavaged with vehicle, and immediately thereafter the first bolus (intravenous) iv injection of angiotensin II served as the control pressor response. Irbesartan (30 µmol/kg) and Sparsentan (30 µmol/kg) are given by oral gavage (po), and the rats are re-challenged with angiotensin II at various intervals up to 240 min. There are 6-8 rats per drug dose. The difference between the maximum blood pressure increase before and after drug is reported as the percent (%) inhibition of the angiotensin II pressor effect[1]. |
References |
Molecular Formula | C32H40N4O5S |
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Molecular Weight | 592.74900 |
Exact Mass | 592.27200 |
PSA | 122.48000 |
LogP | 7.06670 |
Storage condition | 2-8℃ |