Synthesis and application of modular phosphine-phosphoramidite ligands in asymmetric hydroformylation: structure-selectivity relationship.
Xiaowei Zhang, Bonan Cao, Yongjun Yan, Shichao Yu, Baoming Ji, Xumu Zhang
Index: Chemistry 16(3) , 871-7, (2010)
Full Text: HTML
Abstract
A series of hybrid phosphine-phosphoramidite ligands has been designed and synthesized in moderate yields from chiral BINOL (1,1'-bi-2-naphthol) or NOBIN (2-amino-2'-hydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl). They have achieved highly regio- and enantioselectivities in Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydroformylations of styrene derivatives (branched/linear ratio up to 56.6, ee up to 99 %), vinyl acetate derivatives (up to 98 % ee), and allyl cyanide (up to 96 % ee). Systematic variation of ligand structure showed that the steric factor on the phsophoramidite moiety determined the performance of the ligand. With the increased hindrance, the branched/linear ratio rose, while the ee value dropped in the hydroformylation of styrene. However, the N-substituents did not influence the selectivities much.
Related Compounds
Related Articles:
2013-06-01
[PLoS ONE 1st ed., 6 , (2011)]
2015-08-01
[Bioprocess Biosyst. Eng. 38 , 1579-88, (2015)]
2015-01-01
[Int. J. Mol. Sci. 16 , 11983-95, (2015)]
2015-01-01
[Food Addit. Contam. Part A. Chem. Anal. Control. Expo. Risk Assess. 32 , 1199-206, (2015)]
2015-01-01
[Sci. Rep. 5 , 13930, (2015)]