Journal of Neuroimmunology 2009-09-29

Antibodies to ganglioside complexes consisting of asialo-GM1 and GQ1b or GT1a in Fisher and Guillain-Barré syndromes.

Go Ogawa, Ken-ichi Kaida, Susumu Kusunoki, Masami Ueda, Fumihiko Kimura, Keiko Kamakura, Go Ogawa, Ken-ichi Kaida, Susumu Kusunoki, Masami Ueda, Fumihiko Kimura, Keiko Kamakura

Index: J. Neuroimmunol. 214(1-2) , 125-7, (2009)

Full Text: HTML

Abstract

To determine the epitopes of ganglioside complexes (GSCs) containing GQ1b or GT1a, we investigated their reactivity to GSCs consisting of asialo-GM1 (GA1) and GQ1b or GT1a using IgG anti-GQ1b- or anti-GT1a-positive sera. Nine anti-GQ1b-positive sera had higher activity to GA1/GQ1b than to GQ1b, only five of which reacted with GM1/GQ1b and GD1b/GQ1b. Five of 14 sera positive for GA1/GT1a and GM1/GT1a were negative for GA1/GQ1b and GM1/GQ1b. Sialic acids attached to the internal galactose of gangliotetraose can influence the reactivity of anti-GSC antibodies. Screening for antibodies to GSCs containing GA1 is useful for elucidation of the antibody-mediated pathophysiology.


Related Compounds

  • Ganglioside GM1,...

Related Articles:

Fuzheng Huayu inhibits carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis in mice through activating hepatic NK cells.

2013-01-09

[J. Ethnopharmacol. 145(1) , 175-81, (2013)]

Sex-dependent liver colonization of human melanoma in SCID mice--role of host defense mechanisms.

2013-04-01

[Clin. Exp. Metastasis 30(4) , 497-506, (2013)]

T lymphocytes restrain spontaneous metastases in permanent dormancy.

2014-04-01

[Cancer Res. 74(7) , 1958-68, (2014)]

Segregative clustering of Lo and Ld membrane microdomains induced by local pH gradients in GM1-containing giant vesicles: a lipid model for cellular polarization.

2012-11-27

[Langmuir 28(47) , 16327-37, (2012)]

NK cells in the CD19- B220+ bone marrow fraction are increased in senescence and reduce E2A and surrogate light chain proteins in B cell precursors.

[Mech. Ageing Dev. 130(6) , 384-92, (2009)]

More Articles...