Microassay for the simultaneous determination of cocaine, norcocaine, benzoylecgonine and benzoylnorecgonine by high-performance liquid chromatography.

J A Sandberg, G D Olsen

Index: J. Chromatogr. A. 525(1) , 113-21, (1990)

Full Text: HTML

Abstract

An improved method for the simultaneous determination of cocaine, norcocaine, benzoylecgonine and benzoylnorecgonine using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection is described. Following solid-phase extraction, chromatography was performed using a column containing an octadecylsilica-coated packing, eluted with 6% acetonitrile in phosphate buffer, pH 2.1, and detected at 233 nm. Using 80-microliters samples, the detection limit is 18 ng/ml for benzoylecgonine and benzoylenorecgonine and 35 ng/ml for cocaine and norcocaine. The coefficients of variation range from 3.5% (benzoylecgonine) to 7.0% (norcocaine). The procedure has been applied to samples of guinea pig plasma, urine and amniotic fluid and human urine.


Related Compounds

  • benzoylnorecgonine

Related Articles:

Complete automation of solid-phase extraction with subsequent liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the quantification of benzoylecgonine, m-hydroxybenzoylecgonine, p-hydroxybenzoylecgonine, and norbenzoylecgonine in urine--application to a high-throughput urine analysis laboratory.

2008-10-01

[J. Anal. Toxicol. 32(8) , 577-85, (2008)]

Simultaneous GC-MS analysis of meta- and para-hydroxybenzoylecgonine and norbenzoylecgonine: a secondary method to corroborate cocaine ingestion using nonhydrolytic metabolites.

2000-10-01

[J. Anal. Toxicol. 24(7) , 482-8, (2000)]

Urinary excretion of ecgonine and five other cocaine metabolites following controlled oral, intravenous, intranasal, and smoked administration of cocaine.

2010-03-01

[J. Anal. Toxicol. 34(2) , 57-63, (2010)]

Pharmacokinetics of cocaine and metabolites following intragastric administration to ten-day-old rat pups.

1998-03-01

[Pharm. Res. 15(3) , 488-91, (1998)]

In vivo pharmacokinetics and in vitro production of cocaethylene in pregnant guinea pigs.

1996-01-01

[Life Sci. 58(20) , 1695-704, (1996)]

More Articles...