When being straight bends rules: a rationale for the linear FeNO unit in the low-spin square-pyramidal {FeNO}7 tetracyanonitrosylferrate(2-) anion.
Jeanet Conradie, Abhik Ghosh
Index: J. Inorg. Biochem. 100(12) , 2069-73, (2006)
Full Text: HTML
Abstract
All low-spin S=1/2 heme-NO complexes feature FeNO angles of about 140 degrees . In contrast, the square-pyramidal [Fe(CN)(4)(NO)](2-) complex features an exactly linear {FeNO}(7) unit. We have sought here to determine a possible, simple molecular orbital (MO) rationale for these structural variations. A DFT-based (DFT=density functional theory) MO analysis shows that the linearity of the latter stems from the greater pyramidalization of the Fe center, relative to nitrosylheme, which results in significant differences in d orbital hybridization. Thus, the singly occupied molecular orbital (SOMO) of [Fe(CN)(4)(NO)](2-) , while primarily Fe dz2-based, also has a significant amount of 4p(z) character, which makes it less stereochemically active, accounting for the linearity of the FeNO unit.
Related Compounds
Related Articles:
2014-01-01
[Nanoscale Res. Lett. 9(1) , 510, (2014)]
2015-02-01
[Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 282(3) , 237-43, (2015)]
2012-02-14
[Int. J. Pharm. 423(1) , 16-25, (2012)]
2015-07-01
[Inorg. Chem. 52(4) , 1670-2, (2013)]
2005-06-01
[Oral Microbiol. Immunol. 20(3) , 147-53, (2005)]