Colistin
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Names
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.25g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
1536.8ºC at 760mmHg
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C52H98N16O13
[ Molecular Weight ]:
1155.43000
[ Flash Point ]:
883.3ºC
[ Exact Mass ]:
1154.75000
[ PSA ]:
490.66000
[ LogP ]:
1.53520
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.573
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- GH1575000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Colistin
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 1066-17-7
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 14
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C45-H85-N13-O10
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 968.43
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T-24-MV DMV GMV JMV MMV PMV SMV VMVTJ CYQ1 F2MV4Y2&1 I1Y1&1 L2Z O1Y1&1 R2Z U2Z A&2Z
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >2 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 236 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 115 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 8800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 250 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis with appropriate anesthesia Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - ataxia
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 mg/kg/30D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Cytogenetic analysis
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Human Lymphocyte
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 142 units/ml
- REFERENCE :
- TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,515,1983 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW MMWOAU Muenchener Medicinische Wochenschrift. (Munich, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.33-115, 1886-1973. Volume(issue)/page/year: 115,1661,1973 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,409,1965 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CRTXB2 CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology. (CRC Press, Inc., 2000 Corporate Blvd., NW, Boca Raton, FL 33431) V.1- 1971- Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,159,1973 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X5828 No. of Facilities: 143 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 5 No. of Employees: 1941 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1403 (estimated)
Safety Information
[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3249
[ Packaging Group ]:
III
[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1(b)
Related Compounds
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