Taurine

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
107-35-7

[ Name ]:
Taurine

[Synonym ]:
EINECS 203-483-8
Taurine
tauphon
Taukard
taurine zwitterion
2-aminoethanesulphonic acid
b-Aminoethylsulfonic acid
Ethanesulfonic acid, 2-amino-
2-aminoethane sulfonic acid
TATU
TURIN
2-aminoethylsulfonic acid
2-sulfoethylamine
β-Aminoethylsulfonic acid
O-Due
FEMA 3813
Taufon
MFCD00008197
2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ Melting Point ]:
>300 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C2H7NO3S

[ Molecular Weight ]:
125.147

[ Exact Mass ]:
125.014664

[ PSA ]:
88.77000

[ LogP ]:
-2.46

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.515

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

[ Water Solubility ]:
5-10 g/100 mL at 23.5 ºC

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WX0175000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Taurine
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
107-35-7
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
16
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H7-N-O3-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
125.16
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z2SWQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Skin and Appendages - hair
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6630 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>7 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
182 gm/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in sodium Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in chlorine
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
878 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
multigenerations
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
7560 mg/kg/6W
REFERENCE :
CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,387,1988 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7233 No. of Facilities: 167 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 19927 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 3025 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi: Irritant;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S24/25

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
WX0175000

[ HS Code ]:
2921199090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 1,2,4-thiadiazinan-3-one-1,1-dioxide
  • Taurine sodium salt
  • ethene
  • Sodium isethionate
  • 3-sulfopropanoic acid
  • 2-Bromoethylamine hydrobromide
  • Sodium Taurodeoxycholate
  • Taurochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt
  • Sodium taurocholate

DownStream

  • 2-PHTHALIMIDOETHANESULFONYL CHLORIDE
  • Sodium tauroursodeoxycholate
  • Guanidinoethyl sulfonate
  • Taurochenodeoxycholic acid
  • 2-hydrazinylethanamine
  • p-Cresol
  • L-Methionine
  • 2-(1-cyano-2H-benzo[f]isoindol-2-yl)ethanesulfonic acid
  • Thiocarbanilide

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2921199090

[ Summary ]:
2921199090 other acyclic monoamines and their derivatives; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

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Related Compounds

  • Taurine
  • Glutaurine
  • Taurine-15N
  • NAP taurine
  • dnp-taurine
  • NAP-TAURINE
  • 4-((Cyclohexylamino)methyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride
  • 1-[(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)methyl]-N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indole-3-methanamine
  • N-[(1-ethylbenzimidazol-2-yl)methyl]-2-methyl-butan-2-amine
  • 2-Methoxy-6-(pyrazol-1-yl)-benzonitrile
  • 1H-3-Benzazepin-7-ol, 8-chloro-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-5-(3-iodophenyl)-3-methyl-, (S)-
  • (4-chloro-phenyl)-[6-(2H-pyrazol-3-yl)-pyrazin-2-yl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester
  • (4-Methyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-methanol
  • N-(1-cyanocyclopentyl)-2-[4-(4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]acetamide
  • 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydrobenzo[d]isoxazole-3-carbaldehyde
  • tert-Butyl-DL-alanine