Triethylamine

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
121-44-8

[ Name ]:
Triethylamine

[Synonym ]:
N,N-diethylethanamine
EINECS 204-469-4
MFCD00009051

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
0.8±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
90.5±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
-115 °C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₆H₁₅N

[ Molecular Weight ]:
101.190

[ Flash Point ]:
-6.7±0.0 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
101.120445

[ PSA ]:
3.24000

[ LogP ]:
1.66

[ Vapour density ]:
3.5 (vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
56.1±0.2 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.412

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Extremely flammable. Readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Note low flash point. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, ketones, aldehydes, halogenated hydrocarbons.

[ Water Solubility ]:
133 g/L (20 ºC)

MSDS

Click to get detail MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: YE0175000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Triethylamine

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 121-44-8

LAST UPDATED :: 199806

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 45

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C6-H15-N

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 101.22

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: 2N2&2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Open irritation test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human

DOSE/DURATION :: 12 mg/m3/11W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - visual field changes

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 460 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1000 ppm/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 75 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 546 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle weakness

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 6 gm/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - fatty liver degeneration

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 405 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 570 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 1000 ppm/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - species unspecified

DOSE/DURATION :: 6 gm/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 4223 mg/kg/11W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 50 mg/m3/3H/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - emphysema Blood - changes in platelet count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1 mg/m3

REFERENCE :: GISAAA Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 36(11),9,1971 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-STEL 12 mg/m3 (3 ppm) (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 4.1 mg/m3 (1 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,268,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (60 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (41 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (62 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:STEL 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 20 mg/m3;STEL 40 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 5 ppm (20 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 ppm (8 mg/m3);STEL 10 ppm (40 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (80 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (100 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (40 mg/m3);STEL 15 ppm (60 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 74175 No. of Facilities: 959 (estimated) No. of Industries: 15 No. of Occupations: 21 No. of Employees: 10558 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6415 No. of Facilities: 5 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 622 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 55 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 74175 No. of Facilities: 3153 (estimated) No. of Industries: 74 No. of Occupations: 52 No. of Employees: 68091 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9701 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS05, GHS06

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H225-H302-H311 + H331-H314-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P261-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
C:Corrosive

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R11;R20/21/22;R35

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S3-S16-S26-S29-S36/37/39-S45

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1296 3/PG 2

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
YE0175000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
3

[ HS Code ]:
2921199011

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

N,N-diethylethanamine oxide
Ethylamine
ch3cho
ethene
symclosene
N,N-Diethylacetamide
1-Octanol
Ethanol
Acetonitrile
1-Undecanol

DownStream

4-(hydroxymethyl)-2,5-dimethylphenol
Triethylammonium chloride
3-chloro-N-methyl-N-phenyl-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide
N,N-diethylethanamine,propanedioic acid
Butanamide,N,N-diethyl-
TRIETHYLMETHYLAMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
1,4-Butanediaminium,N1,N1,N1,N4,N4,N4-hexaethyl-, bromide (1:2)
triethyl-[2-(2-triethylammonioethylsulfanyl)ethyl]azanium diiodide
methyltrifluorosilane

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2921199011

[ Summary ]:
2921199011 triethylamine。supervision conditions:3(export license for dual-use item and technologies)a(export license for dual-use item and technologies,certificate of inspection for goods inward)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tarrif:6.5%。general tariff:30.0%

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