Alendronate sodium

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
121268-17-5

[ Name ]:
Alendronate sodium

[Synonym ]:
Alendronate sodium
(4-Amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl)phosphonic Acid Monosodium Salt Trihydrate
4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl phosphonic acid,monosodium,Alendronate sodium trihydrate
Phosphonic acid, (4-amino-1-hydroxybutylidene)bis-, sodium salt, hydrate (1:1:3)
Alendronate sodium trihydrate
Sodium Alendronate Trihydrate
hydrogène (4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl)phosphonate de sodium trihydrate
alendronate sodium hydrate
Monosodium (4-Amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl)phosphonate Trihydrate
Alendronate monosodium trihydrate
MFCD01748233
Alendronic acid monosodium salt trihydrate
Sodium hydrogen (4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl)phosphonate hydrate (1:1:3)
onclast
Adronat
Natriumhydrogen-(4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl)phosphonattrihydrat
4-amino-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonobutyl phosphonic acid,monosodium MK-217
Dronal
Sodium alendronate
Alendronate (sodium hydrate)

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.857g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
616.7ºC at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
245°C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C4H18NNaO10P2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
325.124

[ Flash Point ]:
326.7ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
325.030365

[ PSA ]:
211.45000

[ Storage condition ]:
−20°C

[ Stability ]:
Store in freezer

[ Water Solubility ]:
water, double-distilled: 10 mg/mL

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
SZ6523500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phosphonic acid, (4-amino-1-hydroxybutylidene)bis-, monosodium salt, trihydrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
121268-17-5
LAST UPDATED :
199609
DATA ITEMS CITED :
9
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C4-H13-N-O7-P2.3H2-O.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
294.17

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
700 ug/kg/7D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of esophagus Gastrointestinal - other changes
REFERENCE :
AJGAAR American Journal of Gastroenterology. (American College of Gastroenterology, Inc., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.21- 1954- Volume(issue)/page/year: 90,1889,1995
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
30 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - ulceration or bleeding from stomach
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3229,1994
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3229,1994 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
9100 ug/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3244,1994 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
510 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 14 day(s) pre-mating - 20 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - viability index (e.g., # alive at day 4 per # born alive)
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 121,217,1993
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
42 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 9 week(s) pre-mating female 2 week(s) pre-mating - 7 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3319,1994
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
27500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3339,1994
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
26 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - delayed effects
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3373,1994
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
650 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,3363,1994

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P301 + P312 + P330

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn,Xi

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22:Harmful if swallowed. R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing .

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
SZ6523500

[ HS Code ]:
29310095

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Alendronic acid
  • 4-Aminobutanoic acid
  • 2-Pyrrolidinone
  • alendranoate acid

DownStream

  • Alendronic acid

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  • 4-[3-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-2-methoxypropanamido]-2-methoxybutanoic acid
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