Propionaldehyde

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
123-38-6

[ Name ]:
Propionaldehyde

[Synonym ]:
Propionaldehyde
PROPIONIC ALDEHYDE
EINECS 204-623-0
n-Propanal
n-Propionaldehyde
Propionaldehyde,AcroSeal
1-Propanal
1-Propanone
Propionaldehyde [UN1275] [Flammable liquid]
MFCD00007020
Propanal
Propanalaldehyde
Propanaldehyde
Aldehyde propionique
Proprionaldehyde

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
0.8±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
49.3±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
-81 °C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C3H6O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
58.079

[ Flash Point ]:
-25.9±6.0 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
58.041866

[ PSA ]:
17.07000

[ LogP ]:
0.38

[ Vapour density ]:
2 (vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
299.4±0.1 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.348

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases.

[ Water Solubility ]:
540 g/L (20 ºC)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UE0350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Propionaldehyde
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
123-38-6
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
27
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H6-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
58.09
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
VH2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Open irritation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1410 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8000 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - muscle weakness
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
820 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
21800 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
680 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
2460 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
1400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
21800 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4 mg/m3/24H/75D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - true cholinesterase

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 283,131,1992 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84709 No. of Facilities: 80 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 1543 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84709 No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 16 No. of Employees: 2086 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 187 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS05, GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H225-H302 + H332-H315-H318-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F:Flammable

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R11;R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S9-S16-S29

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1275 3/PG 2

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
UE0350000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
3

[ HS Code ]:
2912190090

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

  • 6-METHOXY-3-METHYL-BENZOFURAN-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID
  • 3-Methyl-5-phenylpyridine
  • 1-azido-1-prop-2-enoxypropane
  • ethyl but-1-ene-1-sulfonate
  • 2-Ethyl-2,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole
  • 1-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-oxopent-2-en-2-yl]pyridin-2-one
  • 2-ethoxy-3,5-diethyl-1,4,2λ5-dioxaphospholane 2-oxide
  • Ethyl benzylidenemalonate
  • 3-chlorohex-3-en-2-one
  • 2-methyl-N-(2-methylpropyl)-N-prop-1-enylpropan-1-amine

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2912190090

[ Summary ]:
2912190090 acyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

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Related Compounds

  • GS-Propionaldehyde
  • Ketopropionaldehyde
  • PROPIONALDEHYDE-DNPH
  • Propionaldehyde,azine
  • propionaldehyde imine
  • Propionaldehyde-1-13C