Ornidazole

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
16773-42-5

[ Name ]:
Ornidazole

[Synonym ]:
1-(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole
α-(Chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol
α-(Chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole-1-ethanol
UNII:62XCK0G93T
Imidazole-1-ethanol, α- (chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-
Ornidazole
1-chloro-3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol
Imidazole-1-ethanol, α-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-
α-(Chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol (9CI)
MFCD00057960
1-Chloro-3-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-2-propanol
1H-Imidazole-1-ethanol, α-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-
a-(Chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol
1H-Imidazole-1-ethanol, α- (chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-
1-chloro-3-(2-methyl-5-nitroimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol
EINECS 240-826-0

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.5±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
443.2±40.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
85-90°C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C7H10ClN3O3

[ Molecular Weight ]:
219.626

[ Flash Point ]:
221.9±27.3 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
219.041061

[ PSA ]:
83.87000

[ LogP ]:
0.69

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.617

[ Storage condition ]:
-20°C Freezer

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NI5460000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Imidazole-1-ethanol, alpha-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-5-nitro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
16773-42-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0614299
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
15
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H10-Cl-N3-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
219.65
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T5N CNJ A1YQ1G B1 ENW

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1780 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1139 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
375 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
36400 mg/kg/13W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - changes in prostate weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
6500 mg/kg/26D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
292 gm/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - changes in brain weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
25600 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 64 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
35 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 61 day(s) pre-mating female 14 day(s) pre-mating - 13 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
11200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 4 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
DOSE :
5600 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 14 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Host-mediated assay
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 86,243,1981

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S36

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
NI5460000

[ HS Code ]:
2933290090

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Ornidazole

DownStream

  • Ornidazole
  • 1-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2933290090

[ Summary ]:
2933290090. other compounds containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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J. Chromatogr. B. Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. 960 , 105-15, (2014)

An UHPLC-MS/MS method was developed for the quantitative confirmatory analysis of residues of nitroimidazole drugs (dimetridazole, ipronidazole, metronidazole, ornidazole and ronidazole) and their cor...

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Front. Microbiol. 6 , 354, (2015)

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Parasitol. Int. 60(2) , 213-5, (2011)

Trichomonas gallinae is a flagellated protozoon which parasitizes in the upper digestive tract of different birds, especially columbiformes (doves and pigeons) and falconiformes. The parasite is also ...


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Related Compounds

  • Ornidazole-d5
  • M1-Ornidazole
  • (S)-Ornidazole
  • Ornidazole Impurity 7
  • Ornidazole Impurity 2
  • Ornidazole Impurity 1