Epirizole
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
18694-40-1
[ Name ]:
Epirizole
[Synonym ]:
Mebron
Epirizolum [INN-Latin]
Mepirizole
Mepirizol [German]
4-methoxy-2-(5-methoxy-3-methyl-pyrazol-1-yl)-6-methyl-pyrimidine
1-(4-Methyl-6-methoxy-pyrimidin-2-yl)-3-methyl-5-methoxy-pyrazol
DA-398
Methopyrimazole
4-methoxy-2-(5-methoxy-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-6-methylpyrimidine
Epirizol [INN-Spanish]
EINECS 242-507-1
epirizole
MFCD00057351
1-(4-Methoxy-6-methyl-2-pyrimidinyl)-3-methyl-5-methoxy-pyrazol
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.25g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
444ºC at 760mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
90 - 92ºC
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C11H14N4O2
[ Molecular Weight ]:
234.25400
[ Flash Point ]:
222.3ºC
[ Exact Mass ]:
234.11200
[ PSA ]:
62.06000
[ LogP ]:
1.29630
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.601
[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- UV9290000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Pyrimidine, 4-methoxy-2-(5-methoxy-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-6-me thyl-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 18694-40-1
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 0751084
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 9
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C11-H14-N4-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 234.29
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T6N CNJ B- AT5NNJ C1 EO1& DO1 F1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 445 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JMGZAI Japan Medical Gazette. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-18(?), 1964-81. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(9),5,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 214 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JMGZAI Japan Medical Gazette. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-18(?), 1964-81. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(9),5,1970
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 208 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,494,1977
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 214 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- 85IRAK "Modern Pharmaceuticals of Japan, V," Tokyo, Japan Pharmaceutical, Medical and Dental Supply Exporters' Assoc., 1975 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,87,1975
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 740 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1011,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 540 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,1011,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 550 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,494,1977
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 550 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- JMGZAI Japan Medical Gazette. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-18(?), 1964-81. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(9),5,1970 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 45500 mg/kg/26W-C
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight
- REFERENCE :
- IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,524,1977
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS07
[ Signal Word ]:
Warning
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H312-H315-H319-H332-H335
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves
[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn:Harmful;
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R20/21/22;R36/37/38
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36
[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK Germany ]:
3
[ RTECS ]:
UV9290000
[ HS Code ]:
2933990090
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 2933990090
[ Summary ]:
2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%
Articles
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 108(48) , 19264-9, (2011)
Pancreatic β-cells are an essential source of insulin and their destruction because of autoimmunity causes type I diabetes. We conducted a chemical screen to identify compounds that would induce the d...
Dig. Dis. Sci. 43(8) , 1657-64, (1998)
The role of active oxygen species and lipid peroxidation in the pathogenesis of duodenal ulcers induced by mepirizole was investigated in rats. Oral administration of mepirizole (200 mg/kg) resulted i...
Dig. Dis. Sci. 40(5) , 1112-7, (1995)
The hyperemia at the duodenal ulcer margin is important for ulcer healing. We studied the effect of tobacco cigarette smoke on the hyperemia at the margin of mepirizole-induced duodenal ulcer. Duodena...