Allopurinol

Suppliers

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
315-30-0

[ Name ]:
Allopurinol

[Synonym ]:
Urosin
Urbol
7H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ol
Apurol
Pural
1,5-Dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Anoprolin
HPP
Sigapurol
allopurinal
aloral
T56 BMN GN INJ FQ
Epidropal
Apurin
4-HPP
4-Hydroxypyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine
Zyloprim
Isopurinol
AL-100
Takanarumin
1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ol
4H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one, 1,7-dihydro-
Caplenal
Allopurinol
Remid
MFCD00599413
Bleminol
EINECS 206-250-9
Allopurin
Foligan
Anzief
1H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol (4-Hydroxypyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine
Hexanurat
Adenock
Cellidrin
Hexanuret
Zyloric (Trade name)
Zyloric
1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(5H)-one

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.7±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
290.8ºC at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
350 ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C5H4N4O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
136.111

[ Flash Point ]:
129.7ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
136.038513

[ PSA ]:
74.43000

[ LogP ]:
-1.46

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.816

[ Water Solubility ]:
0.35 g/L (25 ºC)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UR0785000
CHEMICAL NAME :
H-Pyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidin-4-ol
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
315-30-0
LAST UPDATED :
199803
DATA ITEMS CITED :
19
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H4-N4-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
136.13
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T56 BMN GN INJ FQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
42 mg/kg/7D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
REFERENCE :
AJMEAZ American Journal of Medicine. (Technical Pub., 875 Third Ave., New York, NY 10022) V.1- 1946- Volume(issue)/page/year: 76,47,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - other changes Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
REFERENCE :
CEDEDE Clinical and Experimental Dermatology. (Blackwell Scientific Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,243,1994
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
88 mg/kg/22D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - leukopenia
REFERENCE :
ARDIAO Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04041) V.1- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,245,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
21429 ug/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle weakness Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified Blood - thrombocytopenia
REFERENCE :
ARDIAO Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. (British Medical Journal, Box 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04041) V.1- 1939- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,245,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,735,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ADTEAS Advances in Teratology. (New York, NY) V.1-5, 1966-72. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,181,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
78 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,735,1973
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
214 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - fluid intake Behavioral - ataxia
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,108,1968
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
298 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
YAKUD5 Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. (Yakugyo Jihosha, Inaoka Bldg., 2-36 Jinbo-cho, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,715,1981
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PCJOAU Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal (English Translation). Translation of KHFZAN. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) No.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,735,1973 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg/3D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,343,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,343,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg/3D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - xanthine, purine or nucleotides including urate
REFERENCE :
JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 45,271,1987 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
50 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
JJPAAZ Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Japanese Pharmacological Soc., c/o Dept. of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto Univ., Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,201,1972 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW INTEAG Internist. (Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., Service Center, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,7,1974 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ARVPAX Annual Review of Pharmacology. (Palo Alto, CA) V.1-15, 1961-75. For publisher information, see ARPTDI. Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,447,1965 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4802 No. of Facilities: 94 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 1456 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 840 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS06

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H301-H317

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
Missing Phrase - N15.00950417-P280

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves;type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ Hazard Codes ]:
T:Toxic

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R25;R36/37/38;R43

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S28-S36/37-S45-S36/37/39-S26-S24

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2811 6.1/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
UR0785000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1

[ HS Code ]:
2933990090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 3-methylsulfanyl-1,2-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one

DownStream

  • 3-Bromo-1,5-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one
  • 3-IODO-1,5-DIHYDRO-4H-PYRAZOLO[3,4-D]PYRIMIDIN-4-ONE
  • 6-Chloropurine
  • 4H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-thione,1,5-dihydro-
  • 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, 4-ethoxy-
  • 4-methylsulfanyl-1-prop-2-ynylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine
  • 9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4,8,9-tetrazabicyclo[4.3.0]nona-1,3,6-trien-5-one
  • 1,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one
  • 2,5-dimethylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one
  • 4H-Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one,1,5-dihydro-1,5-dimethyl-

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2933990090

[ Summary ]:
2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

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Related Compounds

  • allopurinol
  • Allopurinol-d2
  • Allopurinolsodium
  • Allopurinol riboside
  • 5-Methyl-allopurinol
  • 5-Methyl-allopurinol