Lithocholic acid

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
434-13-9

[ Name ]:
Lithocholic acid

[Synonym ]:
17b-(1-Methyl-3-carboxypropyl)etiocholan-3a-ol
(3α,5β)-3-Hydroxycholan-24-oic acid
5-β-Cholan-24-oic acid, 3-α-hydroxy-
3-α-Hydroxy-5-β-cholanic acid
EINECS 207-099-1
Cholan-24-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3α,5β)-
4-10-00-00785 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
5β-Cholanic Acid-3α-ol
Lithocholic acid
Lithocolic acid
3α-Hydroxy-5β-cholanic Acid
MFCD00003682
5β-Cholan-24-oic acid, 3α-hydroxy-
(3a,5b)-3-hydroxycholan-24-oic acid
3a-Hydroxycholanic Acid
cholan-24-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3a,5b)-
(4R)-4-[(3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid
(3a,5b)-3-hydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid
(4R)-4-[(3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-Hydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid
3a-Hydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oic Acid
Cholan-24-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3-α,5-β)- (9CI)
3α-hydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
511.0±23.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
183-188 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C24H40O3

[ Molecular Weight ]:
376.573

[ Flash Point ]:
276.9±19.1 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
376.297760

[ PSA ]:
57.53000

[ LogP ]:
6.70

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±3.0 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.528

[ Storage condition ]:
Refrigerator

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
FZ2275000
CHEMICAL NAME :
5-beta-Cholan-24-oic acid, 3-alpha-hydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
434-13-9
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
3217757
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
23
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C24-H40-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
376.64
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L E5 B666TJ A E FY&2VQ OQ -B&AEFMO

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
8800 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 0-21 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
16 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 0-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - hepatobiliary system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
30160 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 12-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
37700 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 12-15 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intrauterine
DOSE :
18850 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 5 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA adduct
TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/L
REFERENCE :
CRNGDP Carcinogenesis (London). (Oxford Univ. Press, Pinkhill House, Southfield Road, Eynsham, Oxford OX8 1JJ, UK) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,1911,1994

Safety Information

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F+

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S22-S24/25

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
FZ2275000

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 3-Oxo-5β-cholanoic acid
  • (R)-4-((3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)-1-(phenanthridin-5(6H)-yl)pentan-1-one
  • 12-Ketodeoxycholic acid
  • Deoxycholic acid
  • methyl 3α-acetoxy-11-oxo-5β-cholan-24-oate
  • methyl 3alpha-[(ethoxycarbonyl)oxy]-7,12-dioxo-5beta-cholan-24-oate
  • Cholan-24-oic acid,3,12-dihydroxy-, methyl ester, (3a,5b,12a)-
  • 3α-(3-carboxy-propionyloxy)-7,12-dioxo-5β-cholanoic acid-(24)-methyl ester

DownStream

  • Deoxycholic acid
  • Chenodeoxycholic acid
  • 7-Ketolithocholic acid
  • Ursocholic acid
  • 7-Keto-3α,12-α-dihydroxycholanic Acid
  • 12-Ketodeoxycholic acid
  • 12-Oxo-ursodeoxycholic acid
  • cholic acid
  • Lithocholic acid

Articles

Ultra high resolution SFC-MS as a high throughput platform for metabolic phenotyping: application to metabolic profiling of rat and dog bile.

J. Chromatogr. B. Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. 966 , 200-7, (2014)

Ultra high resolution SFC-MS (on sub-2μm particles) coupled to mass spectrometry has been evaluated for the metabolic profiling of rat and dog bile. The selectivity of the SFC separation differed from...

Impact of confinement on proteins concentrated in lithocholic acid based organic nanotubes.

J. Colloid. Interface Sci. 454 , 97-104, (2015)

Organic nanotubes form in aqueous solution near physiological pH by self-assembly of lithocholic acid (LCA) with inner diameters of 20-40nm. The encapsulation of enhanced green fluorescent protein (eG...

Hydrogels Triggered by Metal Ions as Precursors of Network CuS for DNA Detection.

Chemistry 21 , 12194-201, (2015)

The gelation behavior of lithocholate (LC(-) ) with different metal ions in water was investigated. The microstructures of hydrogels were determined to be three-dimensional (3D) networks of fibrous ag...


More Articles


Related Compounds

  • lithocholic acid
  • Lithocholic Acid-d4
  • Lithocholic acid-d5
  • Isolithocholic Acid
  • lithocholic acid-NHS
  • ent-Lithocholic acid
  • (2S)-2-[3-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-2-methylpropanamido]-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid
  • 3-[N-ethyl-2-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-3-methylpentanamido]-2-methylpropanoic acid
  • 1-[4-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-1,2,5-oxadiazole-3-carbonyl]piperidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • 2-[N-ethyl-2-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-4-methylpentanamido]-2-methylpropanoic acid
  • 3-[1-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)cyclopropanecarbonyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid
  • 2-{2-[({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)methyl]butanamido}butanoic acid
  • 6-[3-cyclopropyl-2-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)propanamido]-4-methylhexanoic acid
  • (2S)-3-cyclopropyl-2-[2-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-methylpropanamido]propanoic acid
  • 1-[4-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-3-methoxybutanoyl]-4-methylpyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid
  • 4-[5-({[(9H-fluoren-9-yl)methoxy]carbonyl}amino)-2-methylpentanamido]cyclopent-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid
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