Sisomycin Sulfate
Suppliers
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
53179-09-2
        
[ Name ]:
 Sisomycin Sulfate
        
[Synonym ]:
                
                Extramycin
                
                
            
                
                Siseptin
                
                
            
                
                Pathomycin
                
                
            
                
                sisomicin sulfate
                
                
            
                
                Antibiotic 66-40 sulfate
                
                
            
                
                O-3-Deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl(1®6)-O-[2,6-diamino-2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-a-D-glycero-hex-4-enopyranosyl-(1®4)]-2-deoxy-D-streptamine Sulfate (2:5) (Salt)
                
                
            
                
                Sch 13475 sulfate
                
                
            
                
                (1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-Diamino-3-{[3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-β-L-arabinopyranoside sulfate (2:5)
                
                
            
                
                (2S-cis)-4-O-[3-Amino-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2-deoxy-6-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl]-D-streptamine Sulfate (2:5) (Salt)
                
                
            
                
                Mensiso
                
                
            
                
                Sisomycin sulfate
                
                
            
                
                Sisomin
                
                
            
                
                β-L-Arabinopyranoside, (1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[[3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy]-2-hydroxycyclohexyl 3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-, sulfate (2:5) (salt)
                
                
                
                
    
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Boiling Point ]:
676.6ºC at 760mmHg
            
[ Melting Point ]:
70-73ºC
            
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C19H37N5O7.5/2H2SO4
            
[ Molecular Weight ]:
692.72
            
[ Flash Point ]:
363ºC
            
[ PSA ]:
842.34000
            
[ LogP ]:
0.82120
            
[ Appearance of Characters ]:
white to off-white
            
[ Water Solubility ]:
H2O: soluble50mg/mL | Soluble in water
            
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
 - WK2288000
 
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
 - 53179-09-2
 
- LAST UPDATED :
 - 199510
 
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
 - 14
 
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
 - C19-H37-N5-O7.5/2H2-O4-S
 
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
 - 692.81
 
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Oral
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - >5 gm/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- REFERENCE :
 - NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,320,1982
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Subcutaneous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 500 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intravenous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 49 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intramuscular
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 404 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Oral
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - >5 gm/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- REFERENCE :
 - NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,320,1982
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intraperitoneal
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 221 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JANTAJ Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141, Japan) V.2-5, 1948-52; V.21- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,551,1970
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Subcutaneous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 272 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intravenous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 34 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JANTAJ Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141, Japan) V.2-5, 1948-52; V.21- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,551,1970
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intramuscular
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 280 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intramuscular
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Mammal - dog
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 267 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,43,1984 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intramuscular
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 840 mg/kg/28D-I
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intramuscular
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 2912 mg/kg/26W-I
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intramuscular
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 700 mg/kg/4W-I
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - other proteins
 
- REFERENCE :
 - ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,678,1983
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Subcutaneous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Mammal - cat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 2170 mg/kg/70D-I
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - ataxia Related to Chronic Data - death
 
- REFERENCE :
 - JANTAJ Journal of Antibiotics. (Japan Antibiotics Research Assoc., 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141, Japan) V.2-5, 1948-52; V.21- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 23,559,1970
 
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
                
                
                GHS07, GHS08
            
[ Signal Word ]: 
Danger
            
[ Hazard Statements ]:
 H312 + H332-H360
            
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
 P201-P261-P280-P308 + P313
            
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
 Eyeshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
            
[ Hazard Codes ]:
 T,Xi
            
[ Risk Phrases ]:
 61-20/21/22-36/37/38
            
[ Safety Phrases ]:
 53-22-36/37/39-45-36-26
            
[ RIDADR ]: 
NONH for all modes of transport
            
[ WGK Germany ]: 
3
            
[ RTECS ]: 
WK2288000
            
Precursor & DownStream
Precursor
DownStream
Articles
J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 111 , 126-30, (2015)
Amino carbamate adduct formation from the amino group of an aminoglycoside and carbon dioxide has been postulated as a mechanism for reducing nephrotoxicity in the aminoglycoside class compounds. In t...
Chem. Commun. (Camb.) 46(12) , 2013-5, (2010)
Aminoglycoside 66-40C, an unprecedented 16-membered bis-azadiene macrocyclic natural product isolated from the Micromonospora producer of the antibiotic sisomicin, was synthesized following a biomimet...
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 55(12) , 5874-80, (2011)
ACHN-490 is an aminoglycoside with activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens, including those resistant to currently used aminoglycosides. Two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinica...