L-Carnitine inner salt
Suppliers
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
541-15-1
[ Name ]:
L-Carnitine inner salt
[Synonym ]:
L-(-)-Carnitine
karnitin
ST 198
EINECS 208-768-0
3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium Hydroxide Inner Salt
Carnitrine
USPorFCC
(R)-Carnitine
Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, L-
L-CARNITIN
3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
g-Trimethylammonium-b-hydroxybutirate
CAR-OH
Vitamin BT
Monocamin
1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt
(-)-Carnitine
Carnitene
DL-Carnitine
(-)-(R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate
carnitine (L-form)
(R)-3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide inner salt
γ-Trimethyl-β-hydroxybutyrobetaine
Carnitine, (-)-
1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt, (2R)-
(R)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
(-)-L-Carnitin
L(-)-Carnitine
Carnitine, L-
3-Hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutanoate
UNII:S7UI8SM58A
(L-3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt
Carnitine DL-form
L-Carnitine
BICARNESINE
Cardiogen
4-Copab
L-Carnitine inner salt
g-Trimethyl-b-hydroxybutyrobetaine
(3R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
Levocarnitine
g-Amino-b-hydroxybutyric Acid Trimethylbetaine
MFCD00038747
(−)-(R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate
D,L-carnitine
(±)-carnitine
Carniking
carnitine
Carnitor
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Melting Point ]:
197-212 °C(lit.)
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C7H15NO3
[ Molecular Weight ]:
161.199
[ Exact Mass ]:
161.105194
[ PSA ]:
60.36000
[ LogP ]:
-4.52
[ Index of Refraction ]:
-32 ° (C=1, H2O)
[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C
[ Water Solubility ]:
2500 g/L (20 ºC)
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- BP2980000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, L-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 541-15-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199107
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 2
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C7-H15-N-O3
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 161.23
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- OV1YQ1K1&1&1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 9 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
- REFERENCE :
- ABMGAJ Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. (Berlin, Ger. Dem. Rep.) V.1-41, 1958-82. For publisher information, see BBIADT. Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,645,1976
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 7 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- CTRRDO Cancer Treatment Reports. (Washington, DC) V.60-71, 1976-87. For publisher information, see JNCIEQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 63,558,1979
Safety Information
[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36-S37/39
[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport
[ WGK Germany ]:
3
[ RTECS ]:
BP2980000
[ HS Code ]:
29239000
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 29239000
Articles
PLoS ONE 10(3) , e0116587, (2015)
Acyl-CoA formation initiates cellular fatty acid metabolism. Acyl-CoAs are generated by the ligation of a fatty acid to Coenzyme A mediated by a large family of acyl-CoA synthetases (ACS). Conversely,...
World J. Gastroenterol. 20(31) , 10876-85, (2014)
To investigate the beneficial effect of the combination of butyrate, Lactobacillus casei, and L-carnitine in a rat colitis model.Rats were divided into seven groups. Four groups received oral butyrate...
J. Nutr. 144(12) , 1977-84, (2014)
Biotin functions as a cofactor for several carboxylase enzymes with key roles in metabolism. At present, the dietary requirement for biotin is unknown and intake recommendations are provided as Adequa...