stearic acid

Suppliers

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
57-11-4

[ Name ]:
stearic acid

[Synonym ]:
n-octadecanoic acid
groco59
kam1000
pd185
groco55
groco58
naa173
C18
steraic acid
NAA180
MFCD00002752
groco54
Stearic acid
EINECS 266-928-5

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
0.84

[ Boiling Point ]:
361 °C(lit.)

[ Melting Point ]:
67-72 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C18H36O2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
284.47700

[ Flash Point ]:
>230 °F

[ Exact Mass ]:
284.27200

[ PSA ]:
37.30000

[ LogP ]:
6.33250

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
1 mm Hg ( 173.7 °C)

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.4299

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C

[ Water Solubility ]:
0.1-1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WI2800000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Stearic acid
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
57-11-4
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0608585
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
16
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C18-H36-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
284.54
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QV17

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
REFERENCE :
85DKA8 "Cutaneous Toxicity, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference, 1976," Drill, V.A., and P. Lazar, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc. 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,127,1977
TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,383,1979 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4640 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 6(3),321,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
21500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,141,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
23 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,141,1961
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,383,1979 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
313 gm/kg/30W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
JACTDZ Journal of the American College of Toxicology. (Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., 1651 Third Ave., New York, NY 10128) V.1-12, 1982-1993. Discontinued. Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,196,1995 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Implant
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors
REFERENCE :
BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,127,1963 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AMIHAB AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,100,1960 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 69740 No. of Facilities: 31794 (estimated) No. of Industries: 220 No. of Occupations: 159 No. of Employees: 541742 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7032 No. of Facilities: 136 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 9034 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 7670 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 69740 No. of Facilities: 34970 (estimated) No. of Industries: 239 No. of Occupations: 165 No. of Employees: 1123118 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 568888 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F:Flammable

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R11;R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S37/39-S26-S16

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
WI2800000

[ HS Code ]:
2915701000

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • oleic acid
  • Methyl stearate
  • Elaidic Acid
  • Linoleic acid
  • Tristealin
  • 10-Bromodecanoic acid
  • octylmagnesium chloride
  • Stearic Anhydride
  • 5-Fluoro-3-benzoylpyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
  • Linolenic acid

DownStream

  • Octadecanoic acid,2-sulfo-
  • oxacyclononadecan-2-one
  • 18-methyl-oxacyclooctadecan-2-one
  • STEARDA
  • 2-Chloroethyl stearate
  • octyl stearate
  • Octadecanehydrazide
  • Decyl stearate

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2915701000

[ Summary ]:
HS:2915701000 stearic acid VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB MFN tariff:7.0% General tariff:50.0%

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Related Compounds

  • Stearic acid
  • stearic acid 50
  • Stearic acid-d5
  • Stearic acid-d7
  • Stearic acid-d1
  • oxystearic acid