cholesterol

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
57-88-5

[ Name ]:
cholesterol

[Synonym ]:
20-Dihydro-11-deoxycortisol
cholesterin
D5-Cholesten-3b-ol
20-Dihydro Cortexolone
3b-Hydroxy-5-cholestene
5:6-Cholesten-3b-ol
(3β)-Cholest-5-en-3-ol
δ5-Cholesten-3β-ol
cholest-5-en-3-ol, (3b)-
Cholest-5-en-3-ol (3β)-
Cholest-5-en-3b-ol
EINECS 200-353-2
5-Cholesten-3B-ol
5-Cholesten-3β-ol
Cholesterol
(3b)-cholest-5-en-3-ol
3β-Hydroxycholest-5-ene
5:6-Cholesten-3β-ol
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-Dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methyl-2-heptanyl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
7α-Cholesterol
MFCD00003646
Cholest-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-
(-)-Cholesterol
Cholest-5-en-3β-ol

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
360 ºC

[ Melting Point ]:
148-150 °C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C27H46O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
386.654

[ Flash Point ]:
250 ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
386.354858

[ PSA ]:
20.23000

[ LogP ]:
9.85

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±2.7 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.525

[ Water Solubility ]:
negligible

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
FZ8400000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Cholesterol
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
57-88-5
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
22
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C27-H46-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
386.73
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L E5 B666 LUTJ A1 E1 FY1&3Y1&1 OQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
2100 mg/kg/12W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - recording from peripheral motor nerve Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in cochlear structure or function Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
12180 mg/kg/40W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/kg/43W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
15 gm/kg/47W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Implant
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
60 gm/kg/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
175 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
1900 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-19 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
6 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-31 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA adduct
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Cells - not otherwise specified
DOSE/DURATION :
1 umol/L
REFERENCE :
CJBBDU Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology. (National Research Council of Canada, Publication Sales and Distribution, Ottawa ON K1A OR6, Canada) V.61- 1983- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,94,1984 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,99,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Human Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,95,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,161,1987 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADVPA3 Advances in Pharmacology. (New York, NY) V.1-6, 1962-68. For publisher information, see AVPCAQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,263,1966 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW ADCSAJ Advances in Chemistry Series. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) No.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,271,1970 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80865 No. of Facilities: 1321 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 10 No. of Employees: 13980 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80865 No. of Facilities: 4091 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 11 No. of Employees: 41411 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 30220 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS06, GHS08

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H315-H319-H331-H336-H351-H361d-H372

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P201-P261-P304 + P340 + P312-P305 + P351 + P338-P308 + P313-P403 + P233

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R10

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S24/25-S22-S36/37

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1170 3/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
FZ8400000

[ Hazard Class ]:
3.0

[ HS Code ]:
2906131000

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 3-O-tert-Butyldimethylsilyl Cholesterol
  • 1-((cholesteryloxy)methyl)-4-methoxybenzene
  • 3β-(Triethylsiloxy)cholest-5-ene
  • O-allylcholesterol
  • 3β-[(Tetrahydro-2H-pyran)-2-yloxy]cholest-5-ene
  • 17-(1,5-dimethyl-hexyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1Hcyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl diphenyl phosphate
  • (2,2,7,7-Tetramethyltetrahydro-3aH-bis[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-b:4',5'-d]pyran-5-yl)methanol
  • 5α,6β-dibromocholestan-3β-ol
  • 3,5-Cyclocholestane,6-methoxy-, (3α,5R,6β)-
  • cholesteryl-2-tetrahydrofuran

DownStream

  • cholesteryl palmitate
  • Cholesterol Stearate
  • Cholesta-4,6-dien-3-one
  • cholesteryl α- and β-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-D-glucosides
  • (-)-Cholesteryl acetate
  • Cholest-4-en-3-one
  • Cholest-5-ene,3,3'-oxybis-, (3b)-(3'b)-
  • 5-CHOLESTEN-3-ONE
  • Cholesta-3,5-diene
  • Cholesterol Formate

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2906131000

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Related Compounds

  • Cholesterol
  • cholesterol
  • cholesterol
  • cholesterol
  • i-Cholesterol
  • Cholesterol-d7