N-Propyl nitrate

Suppliers

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
627-13-4

[ Name ]:
N-Propyl nitrate

[Synonym ]:
UN1865
Nitrate de propyle normal [French]
hydroxypropan nitrate
Nitric acid,propyl ester
1-nitrooxypropane
Monopropyl nitrate
EINECS 210-985-0
1-propyl nitrate
Propylester kyseliny dusicne [Czech]
N-PROPYL NITRATE

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.05

[ Boiling Point ]:
110.5ºC

[ Melting Point ]:
-100ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C3H7NO3

[ Molecular Weight ]:
105.09300

[ Exact Mass ]:
105.04300

[ PSA ]:
55.05000

[ LogP ]:
1.12790

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.402

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UK0350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
n-Propyl nitrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
627-13-4
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1701406
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
27
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H7-N-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
105.11
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
WNO3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5816 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,80,1958
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5816 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,80,1958
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 118,77,1956
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 118,77,1956
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 118,77,1956 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 172 mg/m3 (40 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 107 mg/m3 (25 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,217,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3);STEL 40 ppm (170 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 25 ppm (107 mg/m3);STEL 40 ppm (172 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 25 ppm (105 mg/m3);STEL 40 ppm (175 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 25 ppm (105 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (110 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO n-PROPYL NITRATE-air:10H TWA 25 ppm;STEL 40 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X7139 No. of Facilities: 30 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1844 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 272 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1865

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
3.1

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 1-Propanol
  • 3-Bromopropan-1-ol
  • 1-Iodopropane
  • Propane Residual Solvent Standard

DownStream

  • 2'-Hydroxy-ω-nitroacetophenone
  • Benzoic acid,2-hydroxy-, propyl ester
  • 2-(1-hydroxy-2-nitroprop-1-en-1-yl)phenol
  • Salicylic acid
  • 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2-nitropropan-1-one
  • Propylamine
  • Nitroethane
  • Nitrous acid, propylester
  • nitrogen dioxide
  • 3-azanidylpropylazanide,fluorochromium(2+),hydrate

Related Compounds

  • N-propyl-2-[1-(propylamino)propan-2-yldisulfanyl]propan-1-amine
  • N-Propyl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxamide hydrochloride
  • N-Propyl-N-nitrosopropanamide
  • n-propyl-1,3-propanediamine
  • n-propyl-β-aminovinyl ketone
  • N-Propyl-3-[2-[2-(2,4-di-tert-pentylphenoxy)butyrylamino]-5-[(heptafluorobutyryl)amino]-4-hydroxyphenoxy]-4,5-dihydroxybenzamide