acetyl cyanide

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
631-57-2

[ Name ]:
acetyl cyanide

[Synonym ]:
acetonnitrile
acetonenitrile
MFCD00001838
Propanenitrile, 2-oxo-
2-oxopropionitrile
2-Oxopropanenitrile
α-Oxopropionitrile
Propanenitrile,2-oxo
Pyruvonitrile
pyruvnitrile
oxopropionitrile
EINECS 211-159-2
ACETYLCYANIDE
acetyl cyanide

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
92.3±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C3H3NO

[ Molecular Weight ]:
69.062

[ Flash Point ]:
14.4±0.0 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
69.021461

[ PSA ]:
40.86000

[ LogP ]:
-0.71

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
51.9±0.2 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.380

MSDS

Click to get detail MSDS

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS06

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H225-H301 + H331-H315-H335-H412

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P261-P273-P301 + P310 + P330-P304 + P340 + P312-P403 + P233

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F,T,N

[ Risk Phrases ]:
11-23/25-51/53-37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
45-61-36/37

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3273 3/PG 2

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
3.1

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • Chlorotrimethylsilane
  • POTASSIUM CYANIDE
  • Acetyl chloride
  • Diethyl Cyanophosphonate
  • acetic acid
  • Trimethylsilyl cyanide
  • 1-(Triphenylphosphoranylidene)propan-2-one

DownStream

  • 1-cyanohex-2-enyl acetate
  • Ethyl benzoate
  • α,α-diethoxybenzeneacetonitrile
  • Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-methoxy-α-(phenylamino)-
  • ACETYLPHOSPHONIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER
  • 1-cyanoethyl diethyl phosphate
  • N-(4-methylphenyl)acetohydroxamic acid
  • N-(2-Hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)acetamide
  • 1-ACETOXY-1-CYANOETHYLENE
  • Lactonitrile

Articles

The infrared spectra of nitriles and related compounds frozen in Ar and H2O.

Astrophys. J. 476(2) , 932-42, (1997)

We present the 2320-2050 cm-1 (4.31-4.88 micrometers) infrared spectra of 16 solid-state nitriles, isonitriles, and related compounds in order to facilitate the assignment of absorption features in a ...

π-Complexes from acyl cyanides and lithium dimethylcuprate(I).

Chem. Commun. (Camb.) 49(29) , 3010-2, (2013)

Rapid injection of pyruvonitrile or benzoyl cyanide into solutions of Me2CuLi in THF-d8 at -100 °C gave complexes that were stable at this temperature. 1D NMR with multiply labelled substrates ((13)C/...

Doppler-Resolved Kinetics of Saturation Recovery.

J. Phys. Chem. A 119 , 7439-50, (2015)

Frequency-modulated laser transient absorption has been used to monitor the ground-state rotational energy-transfer rates of CN radicals in a double-resonance, depletion recovery experiment. When a pu...


More Articles

Related Compounds

  • acetyl cyanide dimer
  • phenylacetyl cyanide
  • 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl cyanide
  • 2-(3-chloroanilino)acetyl cyanide
  • acetyl butaneperoxoate
  • Acetyl chloride, 2-[(2-phenylethyl)thio]
  • 2-Amino-4-tert-butyl-1-methylcyclohexan-1-OL
  • 4-Chloro-3-methoxy-1,2-benzenediamine
  • 3-(4-Phenyl-1-piperidinyl)pyridine
  • 3-Methyl-2,4-dioxocyclopentane-1-carboxamide
  • Ethyl 5-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate
  • p-Acetanisidide, 5a(2)-amino-2a(2)-methyl-
  • Tert-butyl 2-(aminomethyl)prop-2-enoate
  • 3-(Trifluoromethyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid hydrochloride
  • (2R)-1-ethoxypropan-2-amine hydrochloride
  • 2-Chloro-3,4-dimethylaniline hydrochloride
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