Suxamethonium chloride

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
71-27-2

[ Name ]:
Suxamethonium chloride

[Synonym ]:
2,2'-[(1,4-Dioxobutane-1,4-diyl)bis(oxy)]bis(N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) dichloride
2,2'-[(1,4-Dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy)]bis[N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium] Dichloride
2,2'-[(1,4-Dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy)]bis(N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium) dichloride
Succinylcholine Chloride
Succinic Acid Bis[b-dimethylaminoethyl] Ester Dimethochloride
Suxamethonium chloride
QUELICIN
Succinylcholine dichloride
Succinyldicholine chloride
MFCD00038725
succinylcholine chloride (anhydrous)
Succinylcholine Chloride Dihydrate
Listenon
Succinic acid bis[β-dimethylaminoethyl] ester dimethochloride
Ultrapal Chloride
EINECS 200-747-4
Suxamethoniumchloride
Ethanaminium, 2,2'-[(1,4-dioxo-1,4-butanediyl)bis(oxy)]bis[N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:2)
Suxamethonium dichloride
Bis[2-dimethylaminoethyl]succinate Bis[methochloride]
Succinyldicholine dichloride
2,2'-[(1,4-Dioxobutan-1,4-diyl)bis(oxy)]bis(N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium)dichlorid
trimethyl-[2-[4-oxo-4-[2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethoxy]butanoyl]oxyethyl]azanium,dichloride

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Melting Point ]:
164ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C14H30Cl2N2O4

[ Molecular Weight ]:
361.305

[ Exact Mass ]:
360.158264

[ PSA ]:
52.60000

[ Storage condition ]:
Refrigerator

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
GA2360000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
71-27-2
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H30-N2-O4.2Cl
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
361.36
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1K1&1&2OV2VO2K1&1&1 &Q 2 &G 2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
1429 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
7 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1250 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
430 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
240 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - effect, not otherwise specified Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
MSCREJ Medical Science Research. (Elsevier Applied Science Pub. Ltd., Crown House, Linton Rd., Barking, Essex IG11 8JU, UK) V.15- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,759,1992 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84013 No. of Facilities: 25 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 400 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84013 No. of Facilities: 207 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 10334 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 9106 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Safety Phrases ]:
7-8

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3249

[ RTECS ]:
GA2360000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1(b)

[ HS Code ]:
2923900090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • bis(4-nitrophenyl) butanedioate
  • Choline chloride
  • bis(2-nitrophenyl) succinate
  • bis[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl] succinate
  • SUCCINYL CHLORIDE
  • Butanedioic acid,1,4-bis(2-chloroethyl) ester
  • Trimethylamine

DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2923900090

[ Summary ]:
2923900090 other quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%


Related Compounds

  • Suxamethonium chloride
  • Strontium chloride-Sr82
  • Benzenebutanoyl chloride, 3-chloro-
  • cyclopentadienylmagnesium chloride
  • Benzoyl chloride, 4-(1-methylpropyl)- (9CI)
  • methylsulfanylformyl chloride