Dibromomethane

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
74-95-3

[ Name ]:
Dibromomethane

[Synonym ]:
Dibromomethane
Methylenbromid
DBM
dibromo-methane
Dibrommethan
Methylene Bromide
METHYLENE DIBROMIDE
Methane,dibromo
CH2Br2
Methane, dibromo-
dibromomethylene
MFCD00000168
dibromo-methan
rcrawastenumberu068
EINECS 200-824-2

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
2.4±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
97.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
-52 °C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
CH2Br2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
173.835

[ Flash Point ]:
-22.1±17.7 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
171.852310

[ LogP ]:
1.54

[ Vapour density ]:
6.05 (vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
48.7±0.1 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.533

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, aluminium, magnesium. Reacts violently with potassium.

[ Water Solubility ]:
0.1 g/100 mL (20 ºC)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
PA7350000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Methane, dibromo-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
74-95-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0969143
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
16
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C-H2-Br2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
173.85
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
E1E

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
108 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
40 gm/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3738 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>4 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Rectal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
333 mg/kg/28D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
1 umol/L
REFERENCE :
TECSDY Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry. (Gordon & Breach Science Pub. Inc., 1 Park Ave., New York, NY 10016) V.3(3/4)- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,205,1987 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 10 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X4051 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 1065 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 452 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H332-H412

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P273

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn:Harmful

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R20;R52/53

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S24-S61-S45-S36/37-S16-S7

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2664 6.1/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
PA7350000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1

[ HS Code ]:
2903399010

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • methane
  • Bromoform
  • Bromo(trimethyl)silane
  • Chlorotrimethylsilane
  • Dichloromethane
  • Oxaloacetic acid
  • Diiodomethane
  • Methyl bromide
  • acetic acid
  • Bromoiodomethane

DownStream

  • 4-methyl-1-[(4-methylpyridin-1-ium-1-yl)methyl]pyridin-1-ium,dibromide
  • methyl 1-(bromomethyl)-2-oxocyclopentane-1-carboxylate
  • 2-cyclohexylethynoxy-tri(propan-2-yl)silane
  • ethyl 2-(bromomethyl)-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoate
  • 1H-Tridecafluorohexane
  • Perfluorododecane
  • 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6-Tridecafluoro-8-iodooctane
  • 1,3-Dioxolane,2-(bromomethyl)-2-phenyl-
  • LEVOFLOXACINHEMIHYDRATE
  • ethylsulfanylmethylsulfanylethane

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2903399010

[ Summary ]:
2903399010 dibromomethane。supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward)。VAT:17.0%。tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tarrif:5.5%。general tariff:30.0%

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Related Compounds

  • dibromomethane
  • dibromomethane
  • Dibromomethane-d2
  • 1,2-dibromomethane-d4
  • benzene,dibromomethane
  • dibromomethane,iron(2+)
  • 5-chloro-2-iodo-N-(propan-2-yl)benzamide
  • 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-(4-(cyanomethoxy)phenyl)urea
  • N-[2-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethyl]-2-(naphthalen-1-yl)acetamide
  • N-(4-[(2-Oxopropyl)sulfanyl]phenyl)acetamide
  • 8-(2-{4-[(2-Chlorophenyl)methyl]piperazinyl}ethyl)-1,3,7-trimethyl-1,3,5-trihy dro-4-imidazolino[1,2-h]purine-2,4-dione
  • (S)-2-Methoxy-1-(o-tolyl)ethan-1-amine
  • 2-[methyl-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]sulfonylamino]-N-[(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methyl]-N-propan-2-ylacetamide
  • n-(2-((1-Methyl-4-nitro-1h-imidazol-5-yl)amino)ethyl)methanesulfonamide
  • N-(3-bromo-4-methylphenyl)-3-(1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)propanamide
  • n-(6-(1h-1,2,4-Triazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
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