Isobutane Residual Solvent Standard

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
75-28-5

[ Name ]:
Isobutane Residual Solvent Standard

[Synonym ]:
MFCD00008926
ISOBUTANE
2-Methylpropane
EINECS 200-857-2

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
0.6±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
-10.5±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
−160 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C4H10

[ Molecular Weight ]:
58.122

[ Flash Point ]:
-71.5±10.3 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
58.078251

[ LogP ]:
2.70

[ Vapour density ]:
2.01 (21 °C, vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
2575.1±0.0 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.352

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Extremely flammable. May form explosive mixtures with air.

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TZ4300000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Propane, 2-methyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
75-28-5
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C4-H10
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
58.14
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
1Y1&1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
57 pph/15M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
HUTODJ Human Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants., RG 21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,239,1982
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1041 gm/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - excitement
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,74,1936 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FAZMAE Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progress in Drug Research. (Birkhauser Boston, Inc., c/o Springer-Verlag New York, 44 Hartz Way, Secaucus, NJ 07094) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,365,1974 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1000 ppm (2350 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 800 ppm (1900 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 600 ppm (1430 mg/m3);STEL 750 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81851 No. of Facilities: 118992 (estimated) No. of Industries: 360 No. of Occupations: 199 No. of Employees: 1193478 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81851 No. of Facilities: 110810 (estimated) No. of Industries: 377 No. of Occupations: 233 No. of Employees: 1795168 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 556159 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F+

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R12

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S9-S16

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1969 2.1

[ WGK Germany ]:
-

[ RTECS ]:
TZ4300000

[ Hazard Class ]:
2.1

[ HS Code ]:
2901100000

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • carbon monoxide
  • 1-Butene
  • propene
  • Chloroform
  • Butylmagnesium chloride
  • n-Butane
  • Carbon tetrachloride
  • ISOPROPYLMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
  • ethene
  • Pivaloyl chloride

DownStream

  • Propanamide,N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-
  • 3,3-Dimethylpentane
  • 2,4-dimethylpentane
  • isoheptane
  • 2,2-dimethylhexane
  • 2-Methylheptane
  • 2,3,3-trimethylpentane
  • 3,3-Dimethylhexane
  • 2,3,4-trimethylpentane
  • Pentane,3-ethyl-2-methyl-

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2901100000

[ Summary ]:
2901100000 saturated acyclic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%


Related Compounds

  • Propane Residual Solvent Standard
  • 1,2-dichloroethylene
  • 5,6-Dihydro-6-methyl-4H-dibenzo[de,g]quinoline-10,11-dione
  • N-hexane
  • .beta.-D-ribo-Hexopyranose, 1,6-anhydro-3-deoxy-2-O-methyl-4-O-(2-methylpentyl)-
  • isobutane-d2