Fructose

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
7660-25-5

[ Name ]:
Fructose

[Synonym ]:
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol
D(-)-Fructose
D-Fructose
β-d-Fructose
beta-D-fructopyranose
D-(-)-Fructose
Levulose
Fructose [JAN]
UNII:02T79V874P
Fructose, D-
(3S,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxy-2-hexanon
(3S,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one
Levugen
Fruit sugar
beta-D-fructofuranose
D-(-)-levulose
Fructose (JP15/USP)
b-D-Fructose
DSSTox_CID_3081
fructose powder
arabino-2-Hexulose
1,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyl-2-hexanone
D-Levulose
(3S,4R,5R)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxy-2-hexanone
Frutabs
δ-Fructose
Fructooligosaccharides
Fructose
β-δ-fructose
keto-D-fructose
D-fructofuranose
β-Fruit sugar
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
D-arabino-Hexulose
Furucton
β-D-arabino-Hexulose
β-Levulose
keto D-fructose
Laevosan
Laevoral
Fructose, furanose form
Fructosteril
(D)-fructose

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.6±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
551.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
100 - 110ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C6H12O6

[ Molecular Weight ]:
180.156

[ Flash Point ]:
301.5±26.6 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
180.063385

[ PSA ]:
110.38000

[ LogP ]:
-1.63

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±3.4 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.574

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
LS7000000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Fructopyranose, beta-D-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
7660-25-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1423189
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
7
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C6-H12-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
180.18
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6OTJ BQ B1Q CQ DQ EQ FRUCTO

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
12600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,254,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>20 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,254,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
12750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,254,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD30 - Lethal Dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>3 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AGACBH Agents and Actions, A Swiss Journal of Pharmacology. (Birkhaeuser Verlag, POB 133, CH-4010 Basel, Switzerland) V.1- 1969/70- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,580,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
9400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,72,1958
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
13350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,254,1990 ** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5000 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
REFERENCE :
GANNA2 Gann. Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. (Tokyo, Japan) V.1-75, 1907-84. For publisher information, see JJCREP. Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,371,1955

Safety Information

[ HS Code ]:
1702600000

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • D-(+)-Glyceraldehyde
  • Fructose
  • sucrose
  • D-fructofuranose
  • D-fructofuranose
  • Lactulose

DownStream

  • 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene
  • D-Mannitol
  • Sorbitol
  • 5-hydroxymethylfurfural
  • Diacetoneglucose
  • Diacetone fructose
  • Glycolic acid
  • D-Erythrose
  • Fructose
  • 2-CHLOROETHYL B-D-FRUCTOPYRANOSIDE

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 1702600000

Related Compounds

  • Fructose
  • Fructose
  • fructose
  • Fructose
  • fructose
  • Fructose