3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
77439-76-0

[ Name ]:
3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone

[Synonym ]:
Mutagen X
3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone, (MX)
3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one
3-chloro-4-dichloromethyl-5-hydroxy-2<H>-furanone
2(5H)-Furanone, 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-
3-Chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone
Mx

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.8±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
388.7±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C5H3Cl3O3

[ Molecular Weight ]:
217.434

[ Flash Point ]:
188.9±27.9 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
215.914780

[ PSA ]:
46.53000

[ LogP ]:
0.06

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±2.0 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.572

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
LU3482000
CHEMICAL NAME :
2(5H)-Furanone, 3-chloro-4-dichloromethyl-5-hydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
77439-76-0
LAST UPDATED :
199801
DATA ITEMS CITED :
33
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H3-Cl3-O3
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
217.43
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T5OVJ CG DYGG EQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
130 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
256 mg/kg/4D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - catalases Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - xanthine, purine or nucleotides including urate
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
4050 mg/kg/14W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - phosphatases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg/14D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2700 mg/kg/18W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION :
2 mg/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 310,117,1994

Safety Information

[ Hazard Codes ]:
T: Toxic;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R46

[ Safety Phrases ]:
53-36/37/39-45

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2810

[ RTECS ]:
LU3482000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1(a)

[ HS Code ]:
2932209090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • 3-CHLORO-4-(DICHLOROMETHYL)-2(5H)-FURANONE
  • 2,4,4-trichloro-3-(dichloromethyl)but-2-enoic acid
  • Syringaldehyde
  • Methyl 2,4,4-trichloro-3-(dichloromethyl)-2-butenoate
  • Ethyl vanillin
  • ferulic acid
  • 3',5'-Dimethoxy-4'-hydroxyacetophenone
  • 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde
  • Vanillin

DownStream

  • 3-CHLORO-4-(DIBROMOMETHYL)-5-HYDROXY-2(5H)-FURANONE
  • 3-BROMO-4-(DIBROMOMETHYL)-5-HYDROXY-2(5H)-FURANONE
  • 4-(Bromochloromethyl)-3-chloro-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2932209090

[ Summary ]:
2932209090. other lactones. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%