Tin(II) chloride

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
7772-99-8

[ Name ]:
Tin(II) chloride

[Synonym ]:
Tin(II) chloride (1:2)
Dichloro-λ-stannane
Stannane, dichloro-
stannous chloride
EINECS 231-868-0
MFCD00011241
Tin(II) chloride
tin dichloride

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
3.95

[ Boiling Point ]:
652ºC

[ Melting Point ]:
246-624ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
Cl2Sn

[ Molecular Weight ]:
189.616

[ Flash Point ]:
652ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
189.839905

[ LogP ]:
0.99820

[ Storage condition ]:
Store at RT.

[ Stability ]:
Stable, but moisture sensitive. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reactive metals, hydrogen peroxide, water.

[ Water Solubility ]:
H2O: soluble

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XP8700000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
7772-99-8
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
56
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
Cl2-Sn
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
189.59
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
SN G2

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
316 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
43 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
65598 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
17800 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
159 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - coma Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature increase
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
215 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
8051 mg/kg/4W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in iron
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
190 mg/kg/90D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Musculoskeletal - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
540 mg/kg/90D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Musculoskeletal - other changes Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - dehydrogenases
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
95841 ug/kg/3D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Musculoskeletal - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3 mg/m3/24H/5W-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
360 mg/kg/8D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
240 mg/kg/6D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
240 mg/kg/6D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intratesticular
DOSE :
15167 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 1 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/L
REFERENCE :
SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 236,933,1987 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FOREAE Food Research. (Champaign, IL) V.1-25, 1936-60. For publisher information, see JFDSAZ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,313,1942 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,257,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 1 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 2 mg(Sn)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 4 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 2 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 5 mg(Sn)/m3;STEL 10 mg(Sn)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 69730 No. of Facilities: 4037 (estimated) No. of Industries: 69 No. of Occupations: 43 No. of Employees: 50592 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X8590 No. of Facilities: 17 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 645 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 645 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 69730 No. of Facilities: 2435 (estimated) No. of Industries: 49 No. of Occupations: 40 No. of Employees: 43253 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 15296 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS05, GHS07, GHS08, GHS09

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H314-H317-H332-H335-H341-H361-H373-H410

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P260-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Target Organs ]:
Cardio-vascular system

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ Hazard Codes ]:
C:Corrosive

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22;R34

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36/37/39-S45

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3260 8/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
XP8700000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
8

[ HS Code ]:
2827399000

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • tin
  • Iodine monochloride
  • Chlorine

DownStream

  • 5-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene
  • 2-Amino-4,6-dichlorophenol
  • 2-Amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenol
  • 2-Oxo-4-indolinecarboxylic acid
  • 2-AMINO-4-BROMO-6-FLUOROPHENOL
  • 5-AMINO-BENZO[DE]ISOCHROMENE-1,3-DIONE
  • 3-amino-4,5-dihydro-1H-benzo[b]azepin-2(3H)-one
  • 1-(3-Amino-4-chlorophenyl)ethan-1-one
  • 4-Amino-3-hydroxybenzonitrile
  • 2-Amino-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenol

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2827399000

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Related Compounds

  • Tin(II) chloride
  • Tin(II) chloride hydrate
  • Tin(II) chloride dihydrate
  • tin(II) chloride dihydrate
  • [bis(trimethylsilyl)amino]tin(II) chloride
  • ([2,6-Bis(diethoxyphosphonyl)-4-tert-butyl]phenyl)tin(II) Chloride