Bromoacetic acid

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
79-08-3

[ Name ]:
Bromoacetic acid

[Synonym ]:
Bromoacetic acid
α-bromoethanoic acid
Acetic acid, 2-bromo-
Monobromoacetic acid
Bromoethanoic acid
Bromoaceticacid
2-bromoacetic acid
MFCD00002678
α-Bromoacetic acid
EINECS 201-175-8
QV1E

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
2.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
207.0±13.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
46-49 °C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C2H3BrO2

[ Molecular Weight ]:
138.948

[ Flash Point ]:
79.0±19.8 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
137.931641

[ PSA ]:
37.30000

[ LogP ]:
0.51

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.1±0.8 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.506

[ Water Solubility ]:
miscible

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AF5950000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, bromo-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
79-08-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0506167
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H3-Br-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
138.96
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QV1E

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy)
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
114 gm/m3/30M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
66 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>48 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - ataxia Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>24 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - EKG changes not diagnostic of specified effects Behavioral - ataxia Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
59900 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
45 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - rigidity (including catalepsy) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
100 umol/L
REFERENCE :
BCPCA6 Biochemical Pharmacology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.1- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,1497,1981 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW APTOA6 Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. (Copenhagen, Denmark) V.1-59, 1945-86. For publisher information, see PHTOEH Volume(issue)/page/year: 11,13,1955 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83731 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 42 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 83731 No. of Facilities: 784 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 4874 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 249 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H225-H315

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P403 + P235

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
C:Corrosive

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R23/24/25;R35;R50

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S36/37/39-S45-S61-S36-S16

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3425 8/PG 2

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
AF5950000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
8

[ HS Code ]:
2915900090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

  • acetic acid
  • Bromoacetyl bromide
  • Trifluoroacetic anhydride
  • β-bromocaproic acid
  • Acetonitrile
  • Tetrabromomethane
  • ethyl acetate
  • Methyl bromoacetate
  • ethyl 2-bromoacetate
  • Chloroacetic acid

DownStream

  • 2-(4-methyl-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy)acetic acid
  • 2-bromo-1-(2,3,4-trihydroxyphenyl)ethanone
  • 3-propan-2-yl-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one
  • isopropoxyacetic acid
  • 1,2-Bis(bromoacetoxy)ethane
  • 2-(piperazin-1-yl)-acetic acid H2O
  • 3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2-ol
  • Dibenzyl ether
  • Benzyl bromoacetate
  • 3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2915900090

[ Summary ]:
2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%


Related Compounds

  • 2-bromoacetic acid
  • 2-bromoacetic acid
  • 2-bromoacetic acid
  • 2-bromoacetic acid
  • bromoacetic acid-d3
  • Bromoacetic acid-1-13C