Heparin

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Names

[ CAS No. ]:
9005-49-6

[ Name ]:
Heparin

[Synonym ]:
clarin
thrombophob
HED heparin
liquaemin
Enoxaparine
pularin
Depo heparin
MFCD00081689
EINECS 232-681-7

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
2.18 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
644.9ºC at 760mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C26H42N2O37S5

[ Molecular Weight ]:
1134.93000

[ Flash Point ]:
343.8ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
1134.01000

[ PSA ]:
652.39000

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.711

[ Water Solubility ]:
H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
MI0700000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Heparin
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
9005-49-6
LAST UPDATED :
199706

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
1857 units/kg/13D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
1000 units/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
3536 units/kg/13D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in potassium
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1950 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
420 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - muscle weakness
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
2857 units/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 5 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - other effects on male

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - guinea pig Bone marrow
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mg/L
REFERENCE :
FOBLAN Folia Biologica (Prague). (Academic Press Inc. Ltd., 24-28 Oval Rd., London NW1 7DX, UK) V.1- 1955- Volume(issue)/page/year: 16,196,1970 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW AEMBAP Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,375,1975 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW JPMSAE Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. (American Pharmaceutical Assoc., 2215 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20037) V.50- 1961- Volume(issue)/page/year: 62,517,1973 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84488 No. of Facilities: 374 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 8 No. of Employees: 4525 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84488 No. of Facilities: 430 (estimated) No. of Industries: 4 No. of Occupations: 14 No. of Employees: 27273 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 23149 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Safety Phrases ]:
24/25

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
MI0850000

[ HS Code ]:
3001901000

Synthetic Route

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 3001901000


Related Compounds

  • HEPARIN
  • Heparin sodium
  • Heparinase
  • HEPARIN CALCIUM
  • HEPARIN POTASSIUM
  • Heparin magnesium