Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 2008-09-01

Chemoenzymatic syntheses of prenylated aromatic small molecules using Streptomyces prenyltransferases with relaxed substrate specificities.

Takuto Kumano, Stéphane B Richard, Joseph P Noel, Makoto Nishiyama, Tomohisa Kuzuyama

文献索引:Bioorg. Med. Chem. 16 , 8117-26, (2008)

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摘要

NphB is a soluble prenyltransferase from Streptomyces sp. strain CL190 that attaches a geranyl group to a 1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxynaphthalene-derived polyketide during the biosynthesis of anti-oxidant naphterpin. Here we report multiple chemoenzymatic syntheses of various prenylated compounds from aromatic substrates including flavonoids using two prenyltransferases NphB and SCO7190, a NphB homolog from Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), as biocatalysts. NphB catalyzes carbon-carbon-based and carbon-oxygen-based geranylation of a diverse collection of hydroxyl-containing aromatic acceptors. Thus, this simple method using the prenyltransferases can be used to explore novel prenylated aromatic compounds with biological activities. Kinetic studies with NphB reveal that the prenylation reaction follows a sequential ordered mechanism.


相关化合物

  • 芹菜素; 芹黄素; 5,...
  • 白藜芦醇
  • 染料木素
  • 大豆苷元
  • 1,6-二羟基萘
  • 2,7-二羟基萘

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