3,3-Diethyl-and 3,3-dibenzyl-1,2-diferrocenylcyclopropenes.
Elena I Klimova, Tatiana Klimova Berestneva, Arnaldo Cinquantini, Maddalena Corsini, Piero Zanello, Ruben A Tuscano, Simón Hernández-Ortega, Marcos Martínez-García
文献索引:Org. Biomol. Chem. 1(24) , 4458-64, (2003)
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摘要
Reactions of 2,3-diferrocenylcyclopropenone 1 with ethyl- and benzylmagnesium chlorides afford 3,3-diethyl-and 3,3-dibenzyl- 1,2-diferrocenylcyclopropenes 2 and 3, respectively, and products of nucleophilic opening of the three-membered ring resulting from the addition of RMgCl to the carbonyl group, viz., saturated ketones(4,5-diferrocenylheptan-3-ones 4a,b and 3,4-diferrocenyl-1,5-diphenylpentan-2-ones 5a,b as ca. 3: 1 mixtures of two diastereomers) and other products. The spatial structures of compounds 2 and 4a were established by X-ray diffraction analysis of single crystals. Protonation of the cyclopropenes 2 and 3 with tetrafluoroboric acid at -40 degrees C yields the corresponding 3,3-dialkyl-1 ,2-diferrocenylcyclopropylium tetrafluoroborates. Transformation of the latter into diferrocenylallylic cations upon increasing the temperature to 20 degrees C and their eprotonation under the action of N,N-dimethylaniline were studied. Electrochemical investigation of 1 and 2 shows that in both complexes the cyclopropene spacer allows electronic communication between the two outer ferrocenyl groups, this being notably greater for 2 than for 1.
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1999-08-31
[Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 96(18) , 10003-5, (1999)]