硝酸汞
硝酸汞用途
用作分析试剂,及用于有机合成,药品和雷汞的制造。
硝酸汞名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
10045-94-0
[ 中文名 ]:
硝酸汞
[ 英文名 ]:
mercuric nitrate
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Mercury(II) nitrate (1:2)
- Mercury(II) nitrate
- Mercury(2+) nitrate
- EINECS 233-152-3
- Millon's reagent
- Nitrate mercurique [French]
- Mercury pernitrate
- MERCURIC NITRATE
- Citrine ointment
- Mercury dinitrate
硝酸汞物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.025 g/mL at 25 °C
[ 沸点 ]:
83ºC
[ 熔点 ]:
79ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
HgN2O6
[ 分子量 ]:
324.60000
[ 精确质量 ]:
325.94600
[ PSA ]:
137.76000
[ LogP ]:
0.56570
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
49.8mmHg at 25°C
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,轻装轻卸,与有机物、还原剂、硫、磷易燃物,食品原料分开存放
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong reducing agents, combustible materials, most common metals.
硝酸汞MSDS
硝酸汞毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- OW8225000
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 10045-94-0
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 29
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- N2-O6.Hg
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 324.61
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- HG N-O3*2
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 26 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),27,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 75 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),27,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 25 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),27,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 7200 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 25(7),27,1981
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 20 mg/kg
- REFERENCE :
- MOLAAF Monatsschrift fuer Ohrenheilkunde und Laryngo-Rhinologie. (Vienna, Austria) V.1-108, 1867-1974. For publisher information, see LROTDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 73,751,1939 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.025 mg(Hg)/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 DTLWS* "Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air," Supplements. For publisher information, see 85INA8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,22,1973 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.01 ppm (0.1 mg(Hg)/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.02 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.04 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.15 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.01 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.01 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:STEL 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.05 mg(Hg)/m3;STEL 0.15 mg(Hg)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO MERCURY, ARYL AND INORGANIC-air:CL 0.1 mg/m3 (Sk) REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 81005 No. of Facilities: 925 (estimated) No. of Industries: 9 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 7651 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 81005 No. of Facilities: 1345 (estimated) No. of Industries: 14 No. of Occupations: 17 No. of Employees: 13589 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6114 (estimated)
硝酸汞安全信息
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R8-23/24/25-33-34
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S36/37
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3264 8/PG 3
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ 包装等级 ]:
II
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(a)
硝酸汞制备
制法 将100mL 8mol/L硝酸热至50~60℃。分次加入50g汞(或计算量的氧化汞),加热搅拌,直到Hg完全氧化溶解为止,(取反应溶液少许加入盐酸不呈混浊)。在水浴上于70~80℃蒸发浓缩,待形成薄膜后,加入2~3mL 8mol/L硝酸,此时结晶溶解(否则再加热搅拌)。然后在-5~-10℃下放置过夜使其结晶,吸滤,用10mL 8mol/L硝酸洗涤结晶。得产品50~60g。
相关化工产品/化学物质:
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公司名:上海化源世纪贸易有限公司
区域:上海市普陀区
价格:
联系人:徐经理
产品详情:硝酸汞
公司名:南通润丰石油化工有限公司
区域:南通市崇川区
价格:
¥需询单/1kg
¥需询单/25kg
¥需询单/200kg
联系人:曹经理
产品详情:硝酸汞(2+)
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相关化合物
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