硝酸铊
硝酸铊用途
1.用于定量分析共存的氯、溴、碘，也用作光导纤维材料。
2.用作分析试剂。用于制光导纤维、海上标记物及铊纸。
硝酸铊名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
10102-45-1
[ 中文名 ]:
硝酸铊(I)
[ 英文名 ]:
Nitric acid,thallium(1+) salt (1:1)
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Thallium(I) nitrate
- EINECS 233-273-1
- MFCD00011280
- Thallium(I) nitrate,(trace metal basis)
硝酸铊物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
5,55 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
433 °C
[ 熔点 ]:
206 °C(lit.)
[ 分子式 ]:
NO3Tl
[ 分子量 ]:
266.38800
[ 精确质量 ]:
266.96200
[ PSA ]:
68.88000
[ LogP ]:
0.28410
[ 外观性状 ]:
立方体晶体
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
49.8mmHg at 25°C
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,轻装轻卸,与有机物、还原剂、硫、磷易燃物,食品原料分开存放
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Strong oxidizing agent.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
不同温度(℃)时每100毫升水中的溶解克数: 3.9g/0℃;6.22g/10℃;9.55g/20℃;14.3g/30℃;21g/40℃ 46.1g/60℃;110g/80℃;200g/90℃;414g/100℃
硝酸铊MSDS
硝酸铊毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- XG5950000
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 10102-45-1
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199712
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 34
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- N-O3.Tl
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 266.38
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- TL N-O3
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human - man
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 73 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - dehydration
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 21 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 26 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Brain and Coverings - encephalitis Gastrointestinal - other changes Skin and Appendages - hair
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 37293 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 45 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 14 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 47058 ug/kg/4D-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Related to Chronic Data - death
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- DNA repair
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Bacteria - Bacillus subtilis
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1 mmol/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 77,109,1980 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 (skin) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg(Tl)/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0849 No. of Facilities: 8 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 462 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 424 (estimated)
硝酸铊安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS03, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H272-H300 + H330-H373-H411
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P210-P260-P273-P301 + P310 + P330-P304 + P340 + P310-P403 + P233
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+,N
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
26/28-33-51/53
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S13-S28-S45-S61
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 2727 6.1/PG 2
[ WGK德国 ]:
2
[ RTECS号 ]:
XG5950000
[ 包装等级 ]:
II
[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1
硝酸铊制备
将金属铊溶于稀硝酸，蒸发浓缩，冷却后析出结晶。抽滤，在水中进行再结晶，在110℃干燥。
硝酸铊文献
Phytochem. Anal. 23(3) , 214-21, (2012)
1-Naphthylacetic and 2-naphthoxyacetic acids belong to the synthetic branch of auxins. Auxins have attracted considerable interest as a subject of study by virtue of their biological and physiological...
Thallium exists in opioid poisoned patients.Daru 23 , 39, (2015)
Thallium (Tl) is a toxic heavy metal that exists in nature. Tl poisoning (thallotoxicosis) may occur in opioid addicts. This study was designed to evaluate the frequency and level of urinary Tl in opi...
Prokaryotic NavMs channel as a structural and functional model for eukaryotic sodium channel antagonism.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 111(23) , 8428-33, (2014)
Voltage-gated sodium channels are important targets for the development of pharmaceutical drugs, because mutations in different human sodium channel isoforms have causal relationships with a range of ...
相关化工产品/化学物质：
推荐生产厂家/供应商：
公司名：上海化源世纪贸易有限公司
区域：上海市普陀区
价格：
联系人：徐经理
产品详情：硝酸铊(I)
公司名：南通润丰石油化工有限公司
区域：南通市崇川区
价格：
￥需询单/1kg
￥需询单/25kg
￥需询单/200kg
联系人：曹经理
产品详情：硝酸亚铊
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相关化合物
【硝酸铊】化源网提供硝酸铊CAS号10102-45-1，硝酸铊MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询硝酸铊上化源网，专业又轻松。>>电脑版：硝酸铊
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