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异硫氰酸苯酯

异硫氰酸苯酯用途

【用途一】
是常见的有机合成原料
【用途二】
用于制药工业和有机合成。
【用途三】
有机分析检定伯胺和腈类。肽顺序研究。用于制药工业和有机合成。
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异硫氰酸苯酯名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
103-72-0

[ 中文名 ]:
硫代异氰酸苯酯

[ 英文名 ]:
Phenyl isothiocyanate

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

异硫氰酸苯酯物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
221.0±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
−21 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C7H5NS

[ 分子量 ]:
135.186

[ 闪点 ]:
87.8±0.0 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
135.014267

[ PSA ]:
44.45000

[ LogP ]:
3.24

[ 外观性状 ]:
无色至淡黄色液体带有一种渗透的气味

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.2±0.4 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.571

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、酸类、食品添加剂分开存放

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
可溶于:醇,乙醚

异硫氰酸苯酯MSDS

异硫氰酸苯酯毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NX9275000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Isothiocyanic acid, phenyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
103-72-0
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0471392
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H5-N-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
135.19
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
SCNR

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
150 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
87 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
225 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
225 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 6-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified

MUTATION DATA

TEST SYSTEM :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
800 ug/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 300,111,1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83829 No. of Facilities: 21 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 166 (estimated)
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异硫氰酸苯酯安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS05, GHS06, GHS08

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H301-H314-H317-H334

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P261-P280-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T:Toxic;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R23/24/25;R34;R42/43;R63

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S9-S16-S29-S33-S60-S61-S62-S36-S26-S23-S45-S36/37/39

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1993 3/PG 2

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
NX9275000

[ 包装等级 ]:
II

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1

[ 海关编码 ]:
2930909090

异硫氰酸苯酯合成路线

异硫氰酸苯酯上下游产品

异硫氰酸苯酯制备

1.由二苯硫脲与盐酸反应而得。将二苯硫脲加入盐酸中加热溶解,蒸馏出生成的异硫氰酸苯酯,在馏出的油状物中,加入等体积水洗,分出水层,再用稀碱液洗涤。经大量水洗后,用无水氯化钙干燥,收集120-121℃(4.66kPa),即为成品。

2.由1,3-二苯基硫脲在浓硫酸作用下脱水后得到,也可以在硒催化下,三氯甲基碳酸酯与硫粉、N-苯基甲酰胺反应制备得到。

3.制法:

于装有搅拌器、蒸馏装置的反应瓶中,加入二苯基硫脲(2)1.15kg(5.0mol),25%的盐酸4L,搅拌下加热溶解。而后继续升温,不断蒸出生成的异硫氰酸苯酯。直至无油状物镏出。镏出液中加入等体积的水。分出水层,有机层用稀碱洗涤,再水洗,无水硫酸镁干燥,减压蒸馏,收集120~121℃/4.66kPa的馏分,得异硫氰酸苯酯(1)420g,收率62%。

4.制法:

于装有搅拌器、回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗的反应瓶中,加入浓氨水90mL,冰盐浴冷却下加入纯的二硫化碳54g(0.71mol),而后慢慢滴加苯胺(2)56g(0.71mol),约20min加完。加完后继续搅拌反应30min,并再放置30min。分出生成的盐。将盐转移到5L的反应瓶中,加入800mL水溶解。搅拌下加入由销售铅200g(0.605mol)溶于400mL水配成的溶液,生成硫化铅沉淀。水蒸气蒸馏,接受瓶中放入10mL(0.5mol/L)的稀硫酸。蒸出馏出液约2~3L。分出油层,无水氯化钙干燥,减压蒸馏,收集120~121℃/4.66kPa的馏分,得异硫氰酸苯酯(1)62g,收率76%。[32]

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异硫氰酸苯酯海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2930909090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2930909090. 其他有机硫化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2930909090. other organo-sulphur compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

异硫氰酸苯酯文献

Allyl isothiocyanate induces replication-associated DNA damage response in NSCLC cells and sensitizes to ionizing radiation.

Oncotarget 6(7) , 5237-52, (2015)

Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), a constituent of many cruciferous vegetables exhibits significant anticancer activities in many cancer models. Our studies provide novel insights into AITC-induced antican...

Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.

Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23 , 1215-22, (2010)

Drug-induced liver injury is a major issue of concern and has led to the withdrawal of a significant number of marketed drugs. An understanding of structure-activity relationships (SARs) of chemicals ...

A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.

Drug Metab. Dispos. 38 , 2302-8, (2010)

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is one of the most important reasons for drug development failure at both preapproval and postapproval stages. There has been increased interest in developing predicti...


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推荐生产厂家/供应商:

公司名:上海化源世纪贸易有限公司

区域:上海市普陀区

价格:

联系人:徐经理

产品详情:异硫氰酸苯酯


公司名:上海吉至生化科技有限公司

区域:上海市奉贤区

价格:
¥78.0/25g ¥228.0/100g

联系人:刘佳

产品详情:异硫氰酸苯酯


公司名:上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司

区域:上海市浦东新区

价格:
¥需询单/1mg ¥需询单/1mg ¥需询单/1g ¥需询单/1g

联系人:阿拉丁

产品详情:异硫氰酸苯酯


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相关化合物

【异硫氰酸苯酯】化源网提供异硫氰酸苯酯CAS号103-72-0,异硫氰酸苯酯MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询异硫氰酸苯酯上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:异硫氰酸苯酯

标题:异硫氰酸苯酯_MSDS_用途_密度_异硫氰酸苯酯CAS号【103-72-0】_化源网 地址:https://m.chemsrc.com/mip/cas/103-72-0_1183913.html