乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯用途
用作硝化纤维素及油漆的溶剂,也用于香料。用作硝酸纤维素、橡胶、树脂类溶剂。防潮性好,用于油性底漆不发生膨胀。
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
108-84-9
[ 中文名 ]:
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯
[ 英文名 ]:
1,3-dimethylbutyl acetate
[中文别名 ]:
[英文别名 ]:
- Methylisobutylcarbinol acetate
- 1,3-Dimethylbutyl ethanoate
- Methylamyl acetate
- MFCD00053723
- 2-Pentanol,4-methyl-,acetate
- sec-Hexyl acetate
- 4-Methyl-2-amyl acetate
- Methylisoamyl acetate
- EINECS 203-621-7
- 1,3-Dimethylbutyl acetate
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
0,86 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
144°C
[ 熔点 ]:
-63.8ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
C8H16O2
[ 分子量 ]:
144.21100
[ 闪点 ]:
45°C
[ 精确质量 ]:
144.11500
[ PSA ]:
26.30000
[ LogP ]:
1.98410
[ 外观性状 ]:
无色液体,带有特有的气味
[ 蒸汽压 ]:
2.91mmHg at 25°C
[ 折射率 ]:
1.411
[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂分开存放
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯MSDS
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- SA7525000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 2-Pentanol, 4-methyl-, acetate
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 108-84-9
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 1749848
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199806
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 32
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C8-H16-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 144.24
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 1Y1&1Y1&OV1
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Standard Draize test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration into the eye
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- REFERENCE :
- JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,262,1946
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Open irritation test
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- REFERENCE :
- UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/28/1966 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Human
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 100 ppm
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,262,1946
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6160 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/28/1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2000 ppm/4H
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- UCDS** Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817) Volume(issue)/page/year: 7/28/1966
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Administration onto the skin
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >20 mL/kg
- REFERENCE :
- AMIHBC AMA Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. (Chicago, IL) V.2-10, 1950-54. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,61,1954 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 295 mg/m3 (50 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,127,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 50 ppm (295 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);STEL 75 ppm (450 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);STEL 100 ppm (600 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 50 ppm (300 mg/m3);STEL 100 ppm JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO sec-HEXYL ACETATE-air:10H TWA 50 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T1668 No. of Facilities: 5 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 20 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T1668 No. of Facilities: 15 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 145 (estimated)
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯安全信息
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
F;Xi
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R10
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S16
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
3272
[ RTECS号 ]:
SA7525000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
3.2
[ 海关编码 ]:
2915390090
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯合成路线
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯制备
精制方法含有游离的酸和醇等杂质。
乙酸4-甲基-2-戊酯海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2915390090
[ 中文概述 ]:
2915390090. 其他乙酸酯. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:5.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途
[ 监管条件 ]: A.入境货物通关单 B.出境货物通关单
[ 检验检疫 ]: R.进口食品卫生监督检验 S.出口食品卫生监督检验 M.进口商品检验 N.出口商品检验
[ Summary ]:
2915390090. esters of acetic acid. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward). MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%
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价格:
¥339.0/5g
¥998.0/25g
¥需询单/1g
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相关化合物
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