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芘用途

芘是一种生物化学试剂,可作为生物材料或有机化合物用于生命科学相关研究。
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芘名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
129-00-0

[ 中文名 ]:

[ 英文名 ]:
Pyrene

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

芘生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

芘是一种生物化学试剂,可作为生物材料或有机化合物用于生命科学相关研究。

[ 相关类别 ]:

研究领域 >> 其他

芘物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
404.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
145-148ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C16H10

[ 分子量 ]:
202.251

[ 闪点 ]:
168.8±12.8 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
202.078247

[ LogP ]:
5.17

[ 外观性状 ]:
黄色绿色晶体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±0.4 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.852

[ 储存条件 ]:
APPROX 4°C

[ 水溶解性 ]:
almost insoluble

芘MSDS

芘毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UR2450000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Pyrene
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
129-00-0
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
52
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C16-H10
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
202.26
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L666 B6 2AB PJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
170 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
514 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
12150 mg/kg/45D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Blood - normocytic anemia Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10 gm/kg/3W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/L
REFERENCE :
ESKHA5 Eisei Shikenjo Hokoku. Bulletin of the Institute of Hygienic Sciences. (Kokuritsu Eisei Shikenjo Kagaku, 18-1 Bushitsu Johobu, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan) V.1- 1886- Volume(issue)/page/year: (103),64,1985 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,431,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,431,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - T1328 No. of Facilities: 11 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 32 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - T1328 No. of Facilities: 560 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 9387 (estimated)
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芘安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS08, GHS09

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H341-H372-H410

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P201-P273-P308 + P313-P391-P501

[ 靶器官 ]:
Blood

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
T+:Verytoxic;N:Dangerous for the environment;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R26;R36/37/38;R50/53

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S22-S28-S36/37-S45-S60-S61

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3077

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
UR2450000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
6.1(b)

[ 海关编码 ]:
2902909090

芘合成路线

芘上下游产品

芘制备

在高温焦油中含量约1.2%~1.8%。
1.以二蒽油为原料,真空精馏,萃取,重结晶,提纯。
2.以蒸馏蒽油高于360℃残渣为原料,精馏切取芘馏分,以苯为溶剂,浓硫酸洗涤,除去盐基及不饱和化合物,再以溶剂油重结晶即得纯品。

3. 烟草:OR,26。

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芘海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2902909090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2902909090. 其他芳香烃. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:无. 最惠国关税:2.0%. 普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量

[ Summary ]:
2902909090 other aromatic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%

芘文献

Genotoxicity testing of esterified propoxylated glycerol (EPG).

Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 70 Suppl 2 , S131-42, (2014)

Four versions of esterified propoxylated glycerols (EPGs) were evaluated for potential genotoxicity using a range of in vitro and in vivo assays. H-EPG-05 HR/SO 9:1, H-EPG-05 soyate, and H-EPG-14 soya...

Electrochemical polymerization of pyrene derivatives on functionalized carbon nanotubes for pseudocapacitive electrodes.

Nat. Commun. 6 , 7040, (2015)

Electrochemical energy-storage devices have the potential to be clean and efficient, but their current cost and performance limit their use in numerous transportation and stationary applications. Many...

High-Sensitivity Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Substrate Based on a Gold Colloid Solution with a pH Change for Detection of Trace-Level Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Aqueous Solution.

Appl. Spectrosc. 69 , 574-9, (2015)

In this study, a gold colloid solution whose parameters were optimized, and without any surfactants, was developed as a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate for the detection of trace-le...


更多文献

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相关化合物

【芘】化源网提供芘CAS号129-00-0,芘MSDS及其说明、性质、英文名、生产厂家、作用/用途、分子量、密度、沸点、熔点、结构式等。CAS号查询芘上化源网,专业又轻松。>>电脑版:

标题:芘_MSDS_用途_密度_芘CAS号【129-00-0】_化源网 地址:https://m.chemsrc.com/mip/cas/129-00-0_338143.html