氧化钒(Ⅲ)

MOLECULAR FORMULA :

O3-V2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :

149.88

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :

VA2 O3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

566 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Liver - other changes Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes

TYPE OF TEST :

LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Intratracheal

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :

125 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

130 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :

130 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

TYPE OF TEST :

LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :

Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :

Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :

200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :

Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :

Sister chromatid exchange

TEST SYSTEM :

Rodent - hamster Ovary

REFERENCE :

TOLED5 Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 50,327,1990 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series," Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77 Volume(issue)/page/year: V,46,1974 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.03 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3;STEL 0.1 mg(V205)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.25 mg(V205)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.2 mg(V2O5)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3;STEL 0.25 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.05 mg(V2O5)/m3 (dust) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg(V2O5)/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO VANADIUM (as V2O5), resp dust/fume-air:CL 0.05 mg/m3/15M REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - A1903 No. of Facilities: 84 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 7 No. of Employees: 851 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 18 (estimated)