氢氧化锶
氢氧化锶用途
氢氧化锶名称
[ CAS 号 ]:
18480-07-4
[ 中文名 ]:
氢氧化锶
[ 英文名 ]:
Strontium Hydroxide
[英文别名 ]:
- strontium dioxide
- strontium,dihydroxide
- Strontium dihydroxide
- MFCD00036273
- Strontium hydroxide
- EINECS 242-367-1
氢氧化锶物理化学性质
[ 密度 ]:
1.47 g/cm3
[ 沸点 ]:
100ºC at 760 mmHg
[ 熔点 ]:
375ºC
[ 分子式 ]:
H2O2Sr
[ 分子量 ]:
121.63500
[ 精确质量 ]:
121.91100
[ PSA ]:
40.46000
[ 外观性状 ]:
无色易潮解的晶体
[ 储存条件 ]:
室温
[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable.
[ 水溶解性 ]:
不同温度(℃)时每100毫升水中的溶解克数: 0.91g/0℃;1.25g/10℃;1.77g/20℃;2.64g/30℃;3.95g/40℃ 8.42g/60℃;20.2g/80℃;44.5g/90℃;91.2g/100℃
氢氧化锶MSDS
氢氧化锶毒性和生态
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- WK9100000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Strontium hydroxide
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 18480-07-4
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199701
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 5
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- H2-O2-Sr
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 121.64
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - species unspecified
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >1500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 19(8),43,1975 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Inhalation
- DOSE :
- 19860 ug/m3
- SEX/DURATION :
- male 72 day(s) pre-mating
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct
- REFERENCE :
- GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 23(1),43,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 82003 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 378 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 82003 No. of Facilities: 12 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 385 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 17 (estimated)
氢氧化锶安全信息
[ 符号 ]:
GHS05, GHS07
[ 信号词 ]:
Danger
[ 危害声明 ]:
H302-H314
[ 警示性声明 ]:
P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
C:Corrosive;
[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R34
[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36/37/39-S45
[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 3262
[ WGK德国 ]:
3
[ RTECS号 ]:
WK9100000
[ 包装等级 ]:
III
[ 危险类别 ]:
8
[ 海关编码 ]:
2816400000
氢氧化锶制备
将纯净的氧化锶用理论量的水润湿,即引起激烈反应,放出热量而生成白色粉末状的氢氧化锶。再加水则生成氢氧化锶的一水合物、七水合物和八水合物。八水合氢氧化锶难溶。也可由一种可溶性锶盐加强碱而制得。加热至100℃转变为无水物。溶解度比氢氧化钙大,尤其在高温下。无水氢氧化锶是无色粉末,相对密度3.62。吸湿性强。加热至701℃转变为SrO。在100g水中的溶解度0.8g(20℃),17.4g(40℃),21.8g(100℃)。在空气中吸收CO2转变成碳酸盐。
氢氧化锶海关
[ 海关编码 ]: 2816400000
氢氧化锶文献
ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7 , 18977-84, (2015)
A series of alkaline earth metal-doped hollow SiO2/TiO2 spheres (EM-HST) are prepared as electrorheological (ER) materials via sonication-mediated etching method with various alkaline earth metal hydr...
Syntheses and characterization of Sr(OH)2 and SrCO3 nanostructures by ultrasonic method.Ultrason. Sonochem. 17(1) , 132-8, (2010)
The Sr(OH)(2) and SrCO(3) nanostructures were synthesized by reaction of strontium(II) acetate and sodium hydroxide or tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) via ultrasonic method. Reaction conditions, ...
Ion-pair formation in aqueous strontium chloride and strontium hydroxide solutions under hydrothermal conditions by AC conductivity measurements.Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 16(33) , 17688-704, (2014)
Frequency-dependent electrical conductivities of solutions of aqueous strontium hydroxide and strontium chloride have been measured from T = 295 K to T = 625 K at p = 20 MPa, over a very wide range of...
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