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聚丙烯腈

聚丙烯腈用途

【用途1】
用于纯纺或与羊毛及其他化学纤维混纺制纺织、针织品
【用途2】
可做盘根填料，纺织后做防火服和加工碳纤维

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聚丙烯腈名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
25014-41-9

[ 中文名 ]:
聚丙烯腈

[ 英文名 ]:
polyacrylonitrile

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

acl1050
t75
Poly(acrylonitrile), fibers
bulana
Orlon
solrox
pan-cx2
polynac
MFCD00084395
kcv3010

聚丙烯腈物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
0.8±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
127.3±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
317ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₅H₉N

[ 分子量 ]:
83.132

[ 闪点 ]:
24.4±0.0 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
83.073502

[ LogP ]:
0.96

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色像粉笔的固体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
11.2±0.2 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.394

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

聚丙烯腈MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

聚丙烯腈毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: AT6977900

CHEMICAL NAME :: Acrylonitrile, polymers

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 25014-41-9

LAST UPDATED :: 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 6

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD - Lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >3 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - changes in liver weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight

REFERENCE :: GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 6(6),54,1962

TYPE OF TEST :: LC - Lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >25 gm/m3

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 6(6),54,1962 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 45 gm/kg/26W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Endocrine - evidence of thyroid hypofunction

REFERENCE :: GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 6(6),54,1962

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 1300 mg/m3/1H/45D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - fatty liver degeneration Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Endocrine - evidence of thyroid hypofunction

REFERENCE :: GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 6(6),54,1962 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X6615 No. of Facilities: 220 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 15 No. of Employees: 10112 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6014 (estimated)

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聚丙烯腈安全信息

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
24/25

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ RTECS号 ]:
AT6977900

聚丙烯腈文献

The study of controlling pore size on electrospun carbon nanofibers for hydrogen adsorption.

J. Colloid. Interface Sci. 318(1) , 42-49, (2008)

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon nanofibers (CNFs) were prepared by using electrospinning method and heat treatment to get the media for hydrogen adsorption storage. Potassium hydroxide and zinc c...

Preparation and characteristics of electrospun activated carbon materials having meso- and macropores.

J. Colloid. Interface Sci. 314(1) , 32-37, (2007)

Mesoporous activated carbon samples were prepared from electrospun PAN-based carbon fibers using physical activation with silica. Textural characterization was performed using nitrogen adsorption at 7...

Prevention of dialysis-related amyloidosis using the polyacrylonitrile AN69 membrane.

Contrib. Nephrol. 112 , 137-44, (1995)

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